{"id":98432,"date":"2024-10-21T02:33:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T18:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/98432\/"},"modified":"2024-10-21T02:33:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T18:33:20","slug":"redis-%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2-list-%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/98432\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u5b58\u5132 List \u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis-%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2-list-%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-otZSescyqv\">Redis \u5b58\u5132 List \u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n<p>Redis \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5b58\u53d6\u6578\u64da\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d List \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u9748\u6d3b\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e Redis \u5b58\u5132 List \u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u4ee3\u78bc\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af-redis-list%ef%bc%9f-otZSescyqv\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f Redis List\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis List \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5169\u7aef\u9032\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u63d2\u5165\u548c\u522a\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97 Redis List \u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u5148\u9032\u5148\u51fa\uff08FIFO\uff09\u6216\u5f8c\u9032\u5148\u51fa\uff08LIFO\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-otZSescyqv\">\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728 Redis \u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d List \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>LPUSH<\/code>\uff1a\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u503c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5de6\u5074\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>RPUSH<\/code>\uff1a\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u503c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5217\u8868\u7684\u53f3\u5074\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>LPOP<\/code>\uff1a\u79fb\u9664\u4e26\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5de6\u5074\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>RPOP<\/code>\uff1a\u79fb\u9664\u4e26\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u7684\u53f3\u5074\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>LRANGE<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b%e4%bb%a3%e7%a2%bc-otZSescyqv\">\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u78bc<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>127.0.0.1:6379&gt; LPUSH mylist \"apple\"\n127.0.0.1:6379&gt; LPUSH mylist \"banana\"\n127.0.0.1:6379&gt; RPUSH mylist \"orange\"\n127.0.0.1:6379&gt; LRANGE mylist 0 -1\n1) \"banana\"\n2) \"apple\"\n3) \"orange\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-list-%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-otZSescyqv\">\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406 List \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Redis List \u6642\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e9%99%90%e5%88%b6-list-%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a7%e5%b0%8f-otZSescyqv\">1. \u9650\u5236 List \u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cList \u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7121\u9650\u5236\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 <code>LTRIM<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u9650\u5236 List \u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u65b0\u7684 100 \u500b\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>LTRIM mylist 0 99\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%ae%a1%e9%81%93%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93-otZSescyqv\">2. \u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u6280\u8853<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u9700\u8981\u5c0d List \u9032\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u6280\u8853\u4f86\u6e1b\u5c11\u7db2\u7d61\u5ef6\u9072\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u591a\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u767c\u9001\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli --pipe\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e8%80%83%e6%85%ae%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%85%b6%e4%bb%96%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%b5%90%e6%a7%8b-otZSescyqv\">3. \u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u5177\u9ad4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4ed6\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff08\u5982 Set \u6216 Hash\uff09\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u67d0\u4e9b\u5834\u666f\u3002\u5728\u9078\u64c7\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u983b\u7387\u548c\u985e\u578b\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-otZSescyqv\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Redis List \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5b58\u53d6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5834\u666f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u9650\u5236 List \u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u6280\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347 Redis \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22 Redis \u5b58\u5132 List \u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7c21\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98432"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98433,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98432\/revisions\/98433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}