{"id":98276,"date":"2024-10-21T01:15:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/98276\/"},"modified":"2024-10-21T01:15:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:15:18","slug":"redis-%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%b0%a1%e5%96%ae%e5%bf%ab%e6%8d%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/98276\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u7a0b\u5e8f\u9023\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u7c21\u55ae\u5feb\u6377"},"content":{"rendered":"

Redis \u7a0b\u5e8f\u9023\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u7c21\u55ae\u5feb\u6377<\/h1>\n

Redis \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9078\u64c7\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u4f5c\u70ba\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f8c\u7aef\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u7c21\u55ae\u5feb\u6377\u5730\u914d\u7f6e Redis \u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

Redis \u9023\u63a5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e Redis \u9023\u63a5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002Redis \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bc\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef-\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u901a\u904e TCP\/IP \u5354\u8b70\u8207 Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8a8d\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cRedis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u904b\u884c\u5728 6379 \u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd Redis<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9023\u63a5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd Redis\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt install redis-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e Redis \u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n
Redis \u7684\u9023\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u78ba\u8a8d Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9023\u63a5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5<\/h3>\n
Redis \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9023\u63a5\u5230 Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u88e1\uff0c-h<\/code> \u53c3\u6578\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c-p<\/code> \u53c3\u6578\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u7aef\u53e3\u865f\u3002\u5982\u679c Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u904b\u884c\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 127.0.0.1<\/code> \u4f5c\u70ba IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u7de8\u5beb\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u78bc<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u9023\u63a5 Redis \u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5eab\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
import redis\n\n# \u5275\u5efa Redis \u9023\u63a5\nr = redis.Redis(host='127.0.0.1', port=6379, db=0)\n\n# \u8a2d\u7f6e\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\nr.set('key', 'value')\n\n# \u7372\u53d6\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\nvalue = r.get('key')\nprint(value)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7684 redis<\/code> \u5eab\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9375\u503c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u91cf<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5c0d Redis \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 redis.conf<\/code> \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u4fdd\u8b77\uff1a<\/p>\n
requirepass yourpassword\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u6642\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
Redis \u7684\u9023\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u904e\u7a0b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9084\u662f\u7de8\u5beb\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63ee Redis \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u70ba\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c Redis\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Redis \u7a0b\u5e8f\u9023\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u7c21\u55ae\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u53d6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98276"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98277,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98276\/revisions\/98277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}