{"id":97938,"date":"2024-10-20T22:25:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T14:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/97938\/"},"modified":"2024-10-20T22:25:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T14:25:19","slug":"redis%e8%8f%9c%e9%b3%a5%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e7%ad%86%e8%a8%98%ef%bc%88redis-%e8%8f%9c%e9%b3%a5%e7%ad%86%e8%a8%98%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/97938\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u83dc\u9ce5\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b46\u8a18\uff08redis \u83dc\u9ce5\u7b46\u8a18\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis%e8%8f%9c%e9%b3%a5%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e7%ad%86%e8%a8%98%ef%bc%88redis-%e8%8f%9c%e9%b3%a5%e7%ad%86%e8%a8%98%ef%bc%89-dwBkAQRntT\">Redis\u83dc\u9ce5\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b46\u8a18\uff08redis \u83dc\u9ce5\u7b46\u8a18\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u53d6\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Redis\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u70baRedis\u7684\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b46\u8a18\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e00\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afredis%ef%bc%9f-dwBkAQRntT\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fRedis\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\uff08REmote DIctionary Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7de9\u5b58\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u3002Redis\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong>Redis\u80fd\u5920\u6bcf\u79d2\u8655\u7406\u6578\u5341\u842c\u6b21\u7684\u8b80\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u78c1\u789f\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u91cd\u555f\u800c\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a<\/strong>\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\uff0c\u9084\u652f\u6301\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dredis-dwBkAQRntT\">\u5b89\u88ddRedis<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddRedis\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install redis-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Redis\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli ping\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de&#8221;PONG&#8221;\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793aRedis\u904b\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-dwBkAQRntT\">\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff08CLI\uff09\u9032\u884c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e5%92%8c%e7%8d%b2%e5%8f%96%e9%8d%b5%e5%80%bc-dwBkAQRntT\">1. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u7372\u53d6\u9375\u503c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SET mykey \"Hello\"\nGET mykey\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#8221;Hello&#8221;\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u9375&#8221;mykey&#8221;\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904eGET\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%93%88%e5%b8%8c-dwBkAQRntT\">2. \u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>HSET user:1000 name \"Alice\"\nHGET user:1000 name\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u5011\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u54c8\u5e0c\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7528\u6236\u540d&#8221;Alice&#8221;\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u9375&#8221;user:1000&#8243;\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-dwBkAQRntT\">3. \u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>LPUSH mylist \"World\"\nLPUSH mylist \"Hello\"\nLRANGE mylist 0 -1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#8221;Hello&#8221;\u548c&#8221;World&#8221;\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868&#8221;mylist&#8221;\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u53d6\u6574\u500b\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96%e9%81%b8%e9%a0%85-dwBkAQRntT\">\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u9078\u9805<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u9078\u9805\uff1aRDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09\u548cAOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002RDB\u6703\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9593\u9694\u5167\u751f\u6210\u6578\u64da\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u800cAOF\u5247\u6703\u8a18\u9304\u6240\u6709\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%a0%b4%e6%99%af-dwBkAQRntT\">\u4f7f\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u591a\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7de9\u5b58\uff1a\u52a0\u901f\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u53d6\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5be6\u6642\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u983b\u6b21\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5beb\u5165\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u767c\u5e03\/\u8a02\u95b1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-dwBkAQRntT\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u4e14\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9084\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\uff0cRedis\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2Redis\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5c0dRedis\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e00\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5c0d\u65bcVPS\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Redis\u83dc\u9ce5\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b46\u8a18\u63d0\u4f9b\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\u53ca\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u638c\u63e1Redis\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97939,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97938\/revisions\/97939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}