{"id":95960,"date":"2024-10-20T05:26:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T21:26:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95960\/"},"modified":"2024-10-20T05:26:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T21:26:17","slug":"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95960\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6236"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-ZviZamSLSu\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6236<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2a\u554f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u4e86\u89e3Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6236\u985e\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-ZviZamSLSu\">1. \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u985e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6236\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u67e5\u8a62\u3001\u63d2\u5165\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u522a\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u7528\u6236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9019\u985e\u7528\u6236\u64c1\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8ca0\u8cac\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7dad\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u548c\u522a\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u6236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6236\u662f\u7531\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u52d5\u5275\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6839\u64da\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u7528\u6236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9019\u662fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5167\u5efa\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5275\u5efa\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"2-%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e8%88%87%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-ZviZamSLSu\">2. \u7528\u6236\u7684\u5275\u5efa\u8207\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u201ctest_user\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u5bc6\u78bc\u70ba\u201cpassword123\u201d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE USER test_user IDENTIFIED BY password123;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u5176\u5206\u914d\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT privilege TO username;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u70ba\u201ctest_user\u201d\u7528\u6236\u6388\u4e88\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT SELECT, INSERT ON table_name TO test_user;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"3-%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7-ZviZamSLSu\">3. \u7528\u6236\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u7ba1\u7406Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u6642\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u78bc<\/strong>\uff1a\u70ba\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6700\u5c0f\u6b0a\u9650\u539f\u5247<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ea\u70ba\u7528\u6236\u5206\u914d\u4ed6\u5011\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76e3\u63a7\u7528\u6236\u6d3b\u52d5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8b58\u5225\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u7591\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"4-%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-ZviZamSLSu\">4. \u7528\u6236\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9084\u652f\u6301\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u9748\u6d3b\u3002\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u4e00\u7d44\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u3002\u5275\u5efa\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE ROLE role_name;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u6b0a\u9650\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u89d2\u8272\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT privilege TO role_name;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT role_name TO username;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-ZviZamSLSu\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u7528\u6236\u53ca\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c0d\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6b0a\u9650\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904b\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6236\u985e\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u512a\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95960"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95961,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95960\/revisions\/95961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}