{"id":95768,"date":"2024-10-20T03:50:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T19:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95768\/"},"modified":"2024-10-20T03:50:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T19:50:21","slug":"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%ef%bc%9f-oracle%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95768\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u555f\uff1f (oracle\u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%ef%bc%9f-oracle%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FEduaRgJaB\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u555f\uff1f (oracle\u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u91cd\u555f\u904e\u7a0b\u5c0d\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9foracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%85%e8%a6%81%e6%80%a7-FEduaRgJaB\">\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u5f8c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f09\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u91cd\u555f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cb\u653e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u6216\u5347\u7d1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e5%89%8d%e7%9a%84%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c-FEduaRgJaB\">\u91cd\u555f\u524d\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u555f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u505a\u597d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6e96\u5099\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\u5df2\u7d93\u767b\u51fa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5099\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u91cd\u555f\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7576\u524d\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6c92\u6709\u672a\u8655\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9foracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-FEduaRgJaB\">\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%99%bb%e5%85%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FEduaRgJaB\">1. \u767b\u5165\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528SQL*Plus\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u767b\u5165Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlplus \/ as sysdba<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e9%97%9c%e9%96%89%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FEduaRgJaB\">2. \u95dc\u9589\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\u5df2\u7d93\u767b\u51fa\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u95dc\u9589\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u95dc\u9589\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0d\u6703\u7b49\u5f85\u7576\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FEduaRgJaB\">3. \u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u95dc\u9589\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>STARTUP;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u6703\u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e26\u52a0\u8f09\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b-FEduaRgJaB\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<p>\u555f\u52d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT STATUS FROM V$INSTANCE;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u72c0\u614b\u986f\u793a\u70ba\u201cOPEN\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u555f\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e5%be%8c%e7%9a%84%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-FEduaRgJaB\">\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h2>\n<p>\u91cd\u555f\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u9032\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u904b\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u8b66\u544a\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u78ba\u8a8d\u6240\u6709\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u5e38\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%e5%8f%8a%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88-FEduaRgJaB\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u95dc\u9589\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7528\u6236\u4ecd\u5728\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>SHUTDOWN ABORT;<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5f37\u5236\u95dc\u9589\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u555f\u52d5\u5931\u6557\uff1a<\/strong>\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-FEduaRgJaB\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u548c\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u5920\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u904e\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u91cd\u555f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u89e3\u6c7a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b65\u9a5f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u53ca\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95768"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95769,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95768\/revisions\/95769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}