{"id":95712,"date":"2024-10-20T03:21:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T19:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95712\/"},"modified":"2024-10-20T03:21:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T19:21:18","slug":"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%b0%a1%e4%bb%8b-oracle%e8%87%aa%e5%b8%b6%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95712\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7c21\u4ecb (oracle\u81ea\u5e36\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%b0%a1%e4%bb%8b-ojyPHKfMqF\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7c21\u4ecb<\/h1>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7531Oracle\u516c\u53f8\u958b\u767c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08RDBMS\uff09\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u81ea1979\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0cOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5df2\u7d93\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u5132\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e9%bb%9e-ojyPHKfMqF\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7279\u9ede<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u904b\u884c\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5167\u5efa\u591a\u5c64\u5b89\u5168\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6236\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u6578\u64da\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u9084\u662f\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u696d\uff0cOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u6839\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f9e\u5e7e\u767eGB\u5230\u6578TB\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u652f\u6301\uff1a<\/strong>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u672c\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u3001\u97f3\u983b\u548c\u8996\u983b\u7b49\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b-ojyPHKfMqF\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u67b6\u69cb<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u7d44\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5be6\u4f8b\uff08Instance\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u5be6\u4f8b\u662fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904b\u884c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u7d44\u5167\u5b58\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u9032\u7a0b\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08Database\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u7a7a\u9593\uff08Tablespace\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u8868\u7a7a\u9593\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u908f\u8f2f\u5b58\u5132\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u8868\u548c\u7d22\u5f15\u7b49\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u90fd\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u8868\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-ojyPHKfMqF\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-ojyPHKfMqF\">1. \u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236<\/h3>\n<pre><code>CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e8%b3%a6%e4%ba%88%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-ojyPHKfMqF\">2. \u8ce6\u4e88\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<pre><code>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES TO username;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e8%a1%a8-ojyPHKfMqF\">3. \u5275\u5efa\u8868<\/h3>\n<pre><code>CREATE TABLE table_name (\n    column1 datatype,\n    column2 datatype,\n    ...\n);<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%8f%92%e5%85%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-ojyPHKfMqF\">4. \u63d2\u5165\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<pre><code>INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, ...)\nVALUES (value1, value2, ...);<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-ojyPHKfMqF\">5. \u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SELECT column1, column2 FROM table_name WHERE condition;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e5%a0%b4%e6%99%af-ojyPHKfMqF\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u548c\u88fd\u9020\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9996\u9078\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-ojyPHKfMqF\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u985e\u578b\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u9084\u662f\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u696d\uff0cOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u6eff\u8db3\u5176\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5c0d\u65bc<em><a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a><\/em>\u6216<em><a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a><\/em>\u6709\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95712"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95713,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95712\/revisions\/95713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}