{"id":95516,"date":"2024-10-20T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T17:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95516\/"},"modified":"2024-10-20T01:42:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T17:42:21","slug":"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e7%9a%84%e7%b4%a0%e6%8f%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95516\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u201c\u7d20\u63cf\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e7%9a%84%e7%b4%a0%e6%8f%8f-WdANLpdpxV\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u201c\u7d20\u63cf\u201d<\/h1>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u3002\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5be6\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%b8%80%e3%80%81%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e5%89%8d%e7%9a%84%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c-WdANLpdpxV\">\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88dd\u524d\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88ddOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u9032\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7b26\u5408Oracle\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5305\u62ecLinux\u3001Windows\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u786c\u9ad4\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u6aa2\u67e5\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684CPU\u3001\u5167\u5b58\u548c\u786c\u789f\u7a7a\u9593\u662f\u5426\u6eff\u8db3\u5b89\u88dd\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u64c1\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4ee5root\u6216administrator\u8eab\u4efd\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f9eOracle\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f09\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%ba%8c%e3%80%81%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9doracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-WdANLpdpxV\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88ddOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88ddOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e8%a7%a3%e5%a3%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e5%8c%85-WdANLpdpxV\">1. \u89e3\u58d3\u5b89\u88dd\u5305<\/h3>\n<pre><code>unzip oracle_database.zip<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f-WdANLpdpxV\">2. \u555f\u52d5\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<p>\u9032\u5165\u89e3\u58d3\u5f8c\u7684\u76ee\u9304\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>cd database\n.\/runInstaller<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-WdANLpdpxV\">3. \u9078\u64c7\u5b89\u88dd\u985e\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u9078\u64c7\u5b89\u88dd\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5178\u578b\u5b89\u88dd<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5b89\u88dd<\/li>\n<li>\u7121\u76e3\u63a7\u5b89\u88dd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeoracle%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-WdANLpdpxV\">4. \u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7528\u6236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5275\u5efaOracle\u7528\u6236\u548c\u7d44\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>export ORACLE_HOME=\/u01\/app\/oracle\/product\/19.0.0\/dbhome_1\nexport ORACLE_SID=orcl\nexport PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/bin:$PATH<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-WdANLpdpxV\">5. \u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%b8%89%e3%80%81%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeoracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-WdANLpdpxV\">\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-WdANLpdpxV\">1. \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>dbca<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u5411\u5c0e\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7b49\u53c3\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-WdANLpdpxV\">2. \u914d\u7f6e\u7db2\u7d61\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2ftnsnames.ora\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ORCL =\n  (DESCRIPTION =\n    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))\n    (CONNECT_DATA =\n      (SERVER = DEDICATED)\n      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)\n    )\n  )<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%92%8c%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-WdANLpdpxV\">3. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u7528\u6236\u548c\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528SQL*Plus\u767b\u9304\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE USER myuser IDENTIFIED BY mypassword;\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES TO myuser;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%9b%9b%e3%80%81%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-WdANLpdpxV\">\u56db\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SQL*Plus\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlplus myuser\/mypassword@ORCL<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793aOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-WdANLpdpxV\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u904e\u7a0b\u96d6\u7136\u7e41\u7463\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u9806\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u904b\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u201c\u7d20\u63cf\u201d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u638c\u63e1\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95516"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95517,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95516\/revisions\/95517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}