{"id":95180,"date":"2024-10-19T22:54:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T14:54:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95180\/"},"modified":"2024-10-19T22:54:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T14:54:19","slug":"oracle%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%99%a8%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e6%b7%ba%e6%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/95180\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u61c9\u7528\u6dfa\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"oracle%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%99%a8%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e6%b7%ba%e6%9e%90-qNKnAEHRVQ\">Oracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u61c9\u7528\u6dfa\u6790<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6062\u5fa9\u6027\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Oracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08RMAN\uff09\u4f5c\u70baOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eOracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%aforacle%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%88rman%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9f-qNKnAEHRVQ\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fOracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08RMAN\uff09\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08RMAN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5099\u4efd\u3001\u6062\u5fa9\u548c\u6062\u5fa9Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u57f7\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5099\u4efd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u6aa2\u67e5\u5099\u4efd\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u3002RMAN\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u65e8\u5728\u7c21\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"rman%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%bb%e8%a6%81%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd-qNKnAEHRVQ\">RMAN\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u652f\u6301\u5168\u5099\u4efd\u3001\u589e\u91cf\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u5dee\u7570\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u5920\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u6062\u5fa9\u6574\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8173\u672c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9810\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u80fd\u5920\u6aa2\u67e5\u5099\u4efd\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5728\u6062\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6703\u640d\u58de\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u589e\u91cf\u5099\u4efd\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u652f\u6301\u589e\u91cf\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7528\u6236\u53ea\u9700\u5099\u4efd\u81ea\u4e0a\u6b21\u5099\u4efd\u4ee5\u4f86\u767c\u751f\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7bc0\u7701\u5b58\u5132\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"rman%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%a0%b4%e6%99%af-qNKnAEHRVQ\">RMAN\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>RMAN\u5728\u591a\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5834\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9-qNKnAEHRVQ\">1. \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6545\u969c\u6062\u5fa9<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u767c\u751f\u6545\u969c\u6642\uff0cRMAN\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5230\u6545\u969c\u767c\u751f\u524d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ea\u9700\u57f7\u884c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u6062\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RMAN&gt; RESTORE DATABASE;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e9%81%ba%e5%a4%b1%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9-qNKnAEHRVQ\">2. \u6578\u64da\u907a\u5931\u6062\u5fa9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u522a\u9664\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u6578\u64da\uff0cRMAN\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6062\u5fa9\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6062\u5fa9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RMAN&gt; RESTORE DATAFILE 'datafile_name';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e5%82%99%e4%bb%bd-qNKnAEHRVQ\">3. \u5b9a\u671f\u5099\u4efd<\/h3>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5099\u4efd\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8a08\u5283\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RMAN&gt; BACKUP DATABASE PLUS ARCHIVELOG;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"rman%e7%9a%84%e5%84%aa%e5%8b%a2-qNKnAEHRVQ\">RMAN\u7684\u512a\u52e2<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528RMAN\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u512a\u52e2\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u80fd\u5920\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u624b\u52d5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9748\u6d3b\u61c9\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>RMAN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5728\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-qNKnAEHRVQ\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08RMAN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6578\u64da\u907a\u5931\u9084\u662f\u5b9a\u671f\u5099\u4efd\u65b9\u9762\uff0cRMAN\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u9577\u548c\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u638c\u63e1RMAN\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c07\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc<code><a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a><\/code>\u548c<code><a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a><\/code>\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eOracle\u6062\u5fa9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u6578\u64da\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u6062\u5fa9\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95180"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95181,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95180\/revisions\/95181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}