{"id":92204,"date":"2024-10-19T03:39:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T19:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/92204\/"},"modified":"2024-10-19T03:39:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T19:39:17","slug":"ora-39040-%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b%e8%a1%a8%e9%81%94%e5%bc%8f-string-%e5%bf%85%e9%a0%88%e6%ba%96%e7%a2%ba%e8%ad%98%e5%88%a5%e4%b8%80%e5%80%8b%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b%e3%80%82-oracle-%e5%a0%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/92204\/","title":{"rendered":"ORA-39040: \u67b6\u69cb\u8868\u9054\u5f0f \u201cstring\u201d \u5fc5\u9808\u6e96\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u4e00\u500b\u67b6\u69cb\u3002 ORACLE \u5831\u932f \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ora-39040-%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b%e8%a1%a8%e9%81%94%e5%bc%8f-string-%e5%bf%85%e9%a0%88%e6%ba%96%e7%a2%ba%e8%ad%98%e5%88%a5%e4%b8%80%e5%80%8b%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b-yrBOFyaFIn\">ORA-39040: \u67b6\u69cb\u8868\u9054\u5f0f \u201cstring\u201d \u5fc5\u9808\u6e96\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u4e00\u500b\u67b6\u69cb<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662fORA-39040\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\uff08Data Pump\uff09\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5c0e\u5165\u6216\u5c0e\u51fa\u6642\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u67b6\u69cb\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ora-39040%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-yrBOFyaFIn\">ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662fOracle\u7121\u6cd5\u8b58\u5225\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u53ef\u80fd\u62fc\u5beb\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6b0a\u9650\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9ora-39040%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4-yrBOFyaFIn\">\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1-yrBOFyaFIn\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u60a8\u5728\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u7684\u62fc\u5beb\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u67b6\u69cb\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT username FROM all_users WHERE username = 'YOUR_SCHEMA_NAME';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-yrBOFyaFIn\">2. \u78ba\u8a8d\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u7576\u524d\u7528\u6236\u662f\u5426\u64c1\u6709\u8a2a\u554f\u8a72\u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM user_sys_privs WHERE privilege = 'CREATE ANY TABLE';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u8acb\u6c42\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6388\u4e88\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e6%b3%b5%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac-yrBOFyaFIn\">3. \u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>expdp version<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86ora-39040%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4-yrBOFyaFIn\">\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7aORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5be6\u73fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u6b0a\u9650\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u9032\u884c\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u57f7\u884cSQL\u67e5\u8a62\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5f8c\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0SQL\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u67b6\u69cb\u548c\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66f4\u65b0\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-yrBOFyaFIn\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-39040\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3001\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u6b0a\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u67b6\u69cb\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u4ee5\u53ca\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u6cf5\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6236\u5177\u5099\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6280\u8853\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4f86\u904b\u884cOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7a ORA-39040 \u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u67b6\u69cb\u8868\u9054\u5f0f\u6e96\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u548c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92204"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92205,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92204\/revisions\/92205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}