{"id":88282,"date":"2024-10-18T08:06:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T00:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/88282\/"},"modified":"2024-10-18T08:06:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T00:06:17","slug":"ora-24173-%e4%b8%8d%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87%e6%a2%9d%e4%bb%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%b5%8c%e5%a5%97%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2-oracle-%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9-%e9%81%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/88282\/","title":{"rendered":"ORA-24173: \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62 ORACLE \u5831\u932f \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ora-24173-%e4%b8%8d%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87%e6%a2%9d%e4%bb%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%b5%8c%e5%a5%97%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2-oracle-%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9-%e9%81%a0-vibCzVfZJS\">ORA-24173: \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62 ORACLE \u5831\u932f \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662fORA-24173\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u6642\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7576\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u6642\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eORA-24173\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ora-24173%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-vibCzVfZJS\">ORA-24173\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u8a9e\u53e5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u6216\u904b\u7b97\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684JOIN\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u67e5\u8a62\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u67e5\u8a62\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM employees \nWHERE employee_id IN (\n    SELECT employee_id FROM departments \n    WHERE department_name = 'Sales' AND salary &gt; 50000\n);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679csalary\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5f15\u767cORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9ora-24173%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4-vibCzVfZJS\">\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2%e8%aa%9e%e6%b3%95-vibCzVfZJS\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u8a9e\u53e5\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7b26\u5408Oracle\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u898f\u5247\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u7684SQL\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u6aa2\u67e5\u8a9e\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-vibCzVfZJS\">2. \u78ba\u8a8d\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u662f\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679csalary\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u6578\u5b57\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5247\u5728\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4e5f\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u5b57\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e5%b5%8c%e5%a5%97%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2-vibCzVfZJS\">3. \u6e2c\u8a66\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c07\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u55ae\u7368\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u5176\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u8fd4\u56de\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4fee\u5fa9\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8explain-plan-vibCzVfZJS\">4. \u4f7f\u7528EXPLAIN PLAN<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528EXPLAIN PLAN\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b58\u5225\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u554f\u984c\u6216\u908f\u8f2f\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86ora-24173%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4-vibCzVfZJS\">\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3002\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5354\u52a9\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u57f7\u884cSQL\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u9060\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u5de5\u5177\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u904e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Oracle SQL Developer\uff09\u9032\u884c\u9060\u7a0b\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-vibCzVfZJS\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-24173\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u554f\u984c\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528EXPLAIN PLAN\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5728\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u554f\u984c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u5c07\u662f\u660e\u667a\u4e4b\u8209\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7a ORA-24173 \u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u898f\u5247\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5d4c\u5957\u67e5\u8a62\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u548c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88283,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88282\/revisions\/88283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}