{"id":84837,"date":"2024-10-17T11:10:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T03:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/84837\/"},"modified":"2024-10-17T11:10:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T03:10:16","slug":"ora-12200-tns%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d%e5%85%a7%e5%ad%98%e3%80%82oracle-%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9-%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/84837\/","title":{"rendered":"ORA-12200: TNS:\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58\u3002ORACLE \u5831\u932f \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ora-12200-tns%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d%e5%85%a7%e5%ad%98-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e8%88%87%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86-MiFKlbvIYY\">ORA-12200: TNS:\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58 &#8211; \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u8207\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u201cORA-12200: TNS:\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58\u201d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8207Oracle\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff08TNS\uff09\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u8a72\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90-MiFKlbvIYY\">\u932f\u8aa4\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-12200\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5167\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a<\/strong>\u7576\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u5167\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3Oracle\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f54\u7528\u4e86\u904e\u591a\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>TNS\u914d\u7f6e\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679cTNS\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08tnsnames.ora\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u9023\u63a5\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u6216\u4e2d\u65b7\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4Oracle\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e7%af%84%e5%9c%8d-MiFKlbvIYY\">\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u570d<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576\u51fa\u73feORA-12200\u932f\u8aa4\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u884c\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-MiFKlbvIYY\">\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7aORA-12200\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e5%85%a7%e5%ad%98-MiFKlbvIYY\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u5b58<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u5167\u5b58\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>free -m<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u904e\u9ad8\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u95dc\u9589\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5347\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5tns%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-MiFKlbvIYY\">2. \u6aa2\u67e5TNS\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5tnsnames.ora\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u90fd\u5df2\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6c92\u6709\u62fc\u5beb\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nMYDB =\n  (DESCRIPTION =\n    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = your_host)(PORT = your_port))\n    (CONNECT_DATA =\n      (SERVER = DEDICATED)\n      (SERVICE_NAME = your_service_name)\n    )\n  )\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-MiFKlbvIYY\">3. \u6e2c\u8a66\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528tnsping\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>tnsping MYDB<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9023\u63a5\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u7db2\u7d61\u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9foracle%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99-MiFKlbvIYY\">4. \u91cd\u555fOracle\u670d\u52d9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u91cd\u555fOracle\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cb\u653e\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86%e5%bb%ba%e8%ad%b0-MiFKlbvIYY\">\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u5efa\u8b70<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904eSSH\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u57f7\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u806f\u7e6b\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u554f\u984c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u806f\u7e6bOracle\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-MiFKlbvIYY\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-12200: TNS:\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684Oracle\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u5167\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001TNS\u914d\u7f6e\u554f\u984c\u6216\u7db2\u7d61\u6545\u969c\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u5b58\u3001TNS\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6392\u9664\u6545\u969c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4e91\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7a ORA-12200: TNS:\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5167\u5b58 \u7684 Oracle \u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u548c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84837"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84838,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84837\/revisions\/84838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84837"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}