{"id":83001,"date":"2024-10-16T22:32:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T14:32:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/83001\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T22:32:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T14:32:16","slug":"ora-01945-default-roles-%e5%b7%b2%e7%b6%93%e6%8c%87%e5%ae%9a-oracle%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/83001\/","title":{"rendered":"ORA-01945: DEFAULT ROLE[S] \u5df2\u7d93\u6307\u5b9a ORACLE\u5831\u932f\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ora-01945-default-roles-%e5%b7%b2%e7%b6%93%e6%8c%87%e5%ae%9a-oracle%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86-LpyRabbwas\">ORA-01945: DEFAULT ROLE[S] \u5df2\u7d93\u6307\u5b9a ORACLE\u5831\u932f\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662fORA-01945\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u7528\u6236\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u7528\u6236\u767b\u9304\u6642\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u5fa9\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ora-01945%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-LpyRabbwas\">ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7528\u6236\u5728\u767b\u9304\u6642\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89d2\u8272\u672a\u6b63\u78ba\u5206\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89d2\u8272\u88ab\u7981\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u88ab\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u5728\u767b\u9304\u6642\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"ora-01945%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf-LpyRabbwas\">ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u767c\u751f\u6642\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9304\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u4f5c\u548c\u6578\u64da\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5373\u6642\u6578\u64da\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u696d\u52d9\u5ef6\u8aa4\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9ora-01945%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-LpyRabbwas\">\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-LpyRabbwas\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u89d2\u8272\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM DBA_ROLE_PRIVS WHERE GRANTEE = '\u7528\u6236\u540d';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u689d\u67e5\u8a62\u5c07\u986f\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6240\u6709\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u5176\u5206\u914d\u9069\u7576\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2%e7%9a%84%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b-LpyRabbwas\">2. \u78ba\u8a8d\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM DBA_ROLES WHERE ROLE = '\u89d2\u8272\u540d';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u689d\u67e5\u8a62\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u8a8d\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89d2\u8272\u88ab\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d%e9%a0%90%e8%a8%ad%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2-LpyRabbwas\">3. \u5206\u914d\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u672a\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER USER \u7528\u6236\u540d DEFAULT ROLE \u89d2\u8272\u540d;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u689d\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u70ba\u6240\u9700\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-LpyRabbwas\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u64c1\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6388\u4e88\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT \u89d2\u8272\u540d TO \u7528\u6236\u540d;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-LpyRabbwas\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u7528\u6236\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u914d\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u9019\u985e\u932f\u8aa4\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u512a\u5316\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7aORA-01945\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u5df2\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u9ed8\u8a8d\u89d2\u8272\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83002,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83001\/revisions\/83002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}