{"id":82301,"date":"2024-10-16T19:37:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T11:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/82301\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T19:37:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T11:37:16","slug":"ora-01186-%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-string-%e9%a9%97%e8%ad%89%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e5%a4%b1%e6%95%97-oracle%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/82301\/","title":{"rendered":"ORA-01186: \u6587\u4ef6 string \u9a57\u8b49\u6e2c\u8a66\u5931\u6557 ORACLE\u5831\u932f\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ora-01186-%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-string-%e9%a9%97%e8%ad%89%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e5%a4%b1%e6%95%97-oracle%e5%a0%b1%e9%8c%af%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86-IoYZVsJPGd\">ORA-01186: \u6587\u4ef6 string \u9a57\u8b49\u6e2c\u8a66\u5931\u6557 ORACLE\u5831\u932f\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662fORA-01186\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u555f\u52d5\u6216\u904b\u884c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u5fa9\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u8655\u7406\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ora-01186%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-IoYZVsJPGd\">ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3001\u610f\u5916\u95dc\u6a5f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u640d\u58de\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u8207\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f91\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f91\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0cOracle\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"ora-01186%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf-IoYZVsJPGd\">ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576\u51fa\u73feORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u5c0d\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u71df\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7528\u6236\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u6216\u696d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9ora-01186%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-IoYZVsJPGd\">\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u4fee\u5fa9ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-IoYZVsJPGd\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT file_name, status FROM dba_data_files;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u67d0\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u70ba\u201cINVALID\u201d\u6216\u201cOFFLINE\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9%e6%90%8d%e5%a3%9e%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-IoYZVsJPGd\">2. \u6062\u5fa9\u640d\u58de\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u78ba\u5b9a\u67d0\u500b\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u5f9e\u5099\u4efd\u4e2d\u6062\u5fa9\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RECOVER DATAFILE 'file_name';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u6062\u5fa9\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-IoYZVsJPGd\">3. \u6aa2\u67e5\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u8207\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u81f4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT name, status FROM v$controlfile;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5275\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9%e4%b8%8d%e4%b8%80%e8%87%b4%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-IoYZVsJPGd\">4. \u4fee\u5fa9\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u4fee\u5fa9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u5c07\u91cd\u7f6e\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e26\u6253\u958b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4f46\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u52d9\u5fc5\u505a\u597d\u5099\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-IoYZVsJPGd\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>ORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u8b58\u5225\u548c\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u5c0d\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6062\u5fa9\u640d\u58de\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6aa2\u67e5\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u5fa9\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u8655\u7406Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u904b\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7aORA-01186\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6string\u9a57\u8b49\u6e2c\u8a66\u5931\u6557\u7684Oracle\u5831\u932f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u548c\u4fee\u5fa9\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82301"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82302,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82301\/revisions\/82302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}