{"id":77284,"date":"2024-10-16T10:37:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T02:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/77284\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T10:37:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T02:37:18","slug":"mysql%e5%a3%93%e5%8a%9b%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e7%9a%84%e7%a8%ae%e9%a1%9e%e8%88%87%e5%af%a6%e9%9a%9b%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/77284\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

MySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7528\u6236\u6578\u91cf\u548c\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u8b8a\u5f97\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u8a55\u4f30\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5728\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8f09\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684MySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

1. MySQL Benchmark Tool<\/h2>\n

MySQL\u81ea\u5e36\u7684Benchmark\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u904b\u884cBenchmark\uff1a<\/p>\n

mysqlslap --concurrency=50 --iterations=200 --query=\"SELECT * FROM your_table\" --create-schema=your_database<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u6a21\u64ec50\u500b\u4e26\u767c\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4e26\u57f7\u884c200\u6b21\u67e5\u8a62\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5728\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8f09\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n
2. Sysbench<\/h2>\n
Sysbench\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u7528\u9014\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bcMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6e2c\u8a66\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecOLTP\uff08\u5728\u7dda\u4e8b\u52d9\u8655\u7406\uff09\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528Sysbench\u9032\u884c\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88ddSysbench\uff1a<\/li>\n
    sudo apt-get install sysbench<\/code><\/pre>\n
  2. \u6e96\u5099\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/li>\n
    sysbench --db-driver=mysql --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=your_password oltp_read_write prepare<\/code><\/pre>\n
  3. \u904b\u884c\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a<\/li>\n
    sysbench --db-driver=mysql --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=your_password oltp_read_write run<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
    Sysbench\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52d9\u6578\uff08TPS\uff09\u548c\u5ef6\u9072\u6642\u9593\u7b49\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5206\u6790\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9838\u3002<\/p>\n
    3. JMeter<\/h2>\n
    Apache JMeter\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bcWeb\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bcMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5275\u5efa\u6e2c\u8a66\u8a08\u5283\u4f86\u6a21\u64ec\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u4e26\u6e2c\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u97ff\u61c9\u6642\u9593\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528JMeter\u9032\u884cMySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u4e0b\u8f09\u4e26\u5b89\u88ddJMeter\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u4e26\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u201cThread Group\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5728\u201cThread Group\u201d\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7528\u6236\u6578\u548c\u5faa\u74b0\u6b21\u6578\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u201cJDBC Connection Configuration\u201d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u201cJDBC Request\u201d\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u7684SQL\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u904b\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u8a08\u5283\u4e26\u67e5\u770b\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      JMeter\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u754c\u9762\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u8907\u96dc\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n
      4. Gatling<\/h2>\n
      Gatling\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bcScala\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ca0\u8f09\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bcWeb\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548cAPI\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u96d6\u7136Gatling\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bcHTTP\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904eJDBC\u6a21\u584a\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002Gatling\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
      \u5728\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u8b58\u5225\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u512a\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u67e5\u8a62\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8f09\u4e0b\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u96fb\u5b50\u5546\u52d9\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4fc3\u92b7\u6d3b\u52d5\u524d\u4f7f\u7528Sysbench\u9032\u884c\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u67d0\u4e9b\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u53ca\u6642\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u512a\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6210\u529f\u61c9\u5c0d\u4e86\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
      MySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528MySQL Benchmark\u3001Sysbench\u3001JMeter\u9084\u662fGatling\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u512a\u5316\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u4f86\u904b\u884cMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u63a2\u7d22\u5404\u7a2eMySQL\u58d3\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u512a\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77284"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77285,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77284\/revisions\/77285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}