{"id":77012,"date":"2024-10-16T10:20:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T02:20:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/77012\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T10:20:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T02:20:18","slug":"mysql%e6%96%b0%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%b9%8b%e8%a4%87%e8%a3%bd%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/77012\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"mysql%e6%96%b0%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%b9%8b%e8%a4%87%e8%a3%bd%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6-xXeJQEOfjn\">MySQL\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h1>\n<p>MySQL\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u7248\u672c\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u662fMySQL\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u591a\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u540c\u6b65\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0eMySQL\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u9032\u5c55\u53ca\u5176\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mysql%e8%a4%87%e8%a3%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-xXeJQEOfjn\">MySQL\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08Master\uff09\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u8b8a\u66f4\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08Slave\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u5206\u64d4\u8b80\u53d6\u8ca0\u8f09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u9ad4\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%96%b0%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9-xXeJQEOfjn\">\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u4ecb\u7d39<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728MySQL\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u6709\u4e86\u5e7e\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6539\u9032\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6e90\u8907\u88fd\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8a31\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540c\u6642\u5f9e\u591a\u500b\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u6574\u5408\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6578\u64da\u6e90\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>GTID\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u4e8b\u52d9ID\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7c21\u5316\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u6545\u969c\u6062\u5fa9\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e26\u884c\u8907\u88fd\uff1a<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u5728\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u4e26\u884c\u61c9\u7528\u4f86\u81ea\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u9019\u80fd\u5920\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a4%87%e8%a3%bd%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-xXeJQEOfjn\">\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u65b0\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba-xXeJQEOfjn\">1. \u74b0\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u4f86\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u9019\u4e9b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90-xXeJQEOfjn\">2. \u6578\u64da\u751f\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5982 <code>sysbench<\/code> \u6216 <code>MySQL Benchmark<\/code> \u751f\u6210\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e8%a4%87%e8%a3%bd%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-xXeJQEOfjn\">3. \u8907\u88fd\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CHANGE MASTER TO\n    MASTER_HOST='\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668IP',\n    MASTER_USER='\u8907\u88fd\u7528\u6236',\n    MASTER_PASSWORD='\u5bc6\u78bc',\n    MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.000001',\n    MASTER_LOG_POS=107;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6-xXeJQEOfjn\">4. \u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>mysqlslap<\/code> \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u9032\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8ca0\u8f09\u4e0b\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u5ef6\u9072\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%81%a2%e5%be%a9%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6-xXeJQEOfjn\">5. \u6545\u969c\u6062\u5fa9\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3>\n<p>\u6a21\u64ec\u4e3b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5f9e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5207\u63db\u548c\u6578\u64da\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u6545\u969c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-xXeJQEOfjn\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u642d\u5efaMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9084\u662f\u9032\u884c\u8907\u88fd\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u74b0\u5883\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22MySQL\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u7279\u6027\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u8207\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u512a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77012"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77013,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77012\/revisions\/77013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}