{"id":75760,"date":"2024-10-16T00:59:33","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T16:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/75760\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T00:59:34","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T16:59:34","slug":"mysql-%e7%b7%a8%e7%a2%bc%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e5%9c%a8windows%e8%88%87linux%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e4%b8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/75760\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL \u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5728Windows\u8207Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

MySQL \u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5728Windows\u8207Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728Windows\u9084\u662fLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5c0d\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u6aa2\u7d22\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5728\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5f71\u97ff\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u8655\u7406\u591a\u8a9e\u8a00\u5167\u5bb9\u6642\u3002\u82e5\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u640d\u58de\u6216\u986f\u793a\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7de8\u78bc<\/h2>\n

\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7de8\u78bc\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u627e\u5230MySQL\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662fmy.ini\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u65bcMySQL\u5b89\u88dd\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958b\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

[mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8mb4\ncollation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci\n\n[client]\ndefault-character-set=utf8mb4\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6a23\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0cMySQL\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528utf8mb4\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u91cd\u555fMySQL\u670d\u52d9<\/h3>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u555fMySQL\u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904eWindows\u670d\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n
net stop mysql\nnet start mysql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7de8\u78bc<\/h2>\n
\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7de8\u78bc\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u8207Windows\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662fmy.cnf\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\/etc\/mysql\/\u6216\/etc\/\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958bmy.cnf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
[mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8mb4\ncollation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci\n\n[client]\ndefault-character-set=utf8mb4\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u91cd\u555fMySQL\u670d\u52d9<\/h3>\n
\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u555fMySQL\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart mysql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728Windows\u9084\u662fLinux\u4e0a\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5MySQL\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set%';\nSHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'collation%';\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u986f\u793a\u7576\u524d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u5011\u5df2\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70bautf8mb4\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n
\u6b63\u78ba\u7684MySQL\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728Windows\u548cLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u91cd\u555f\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9084\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u9700\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u95dcVPS\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e86\u89e3\u5728Windows\u8207Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u7f6eMySQL\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u6b63\u78ba\u986f\u793a\u8207\u5b58\u5132\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75760"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":75761,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75760\/revisions\/75761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}