{"id":67815,"date":"2024-10-15T04:22:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T20:22:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/67815\/"},"modified":"2024-10-15T04:22:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T20:22:18","slug":"mysql-error-number-my-010933-symbol-er_failed_to_find_collation_name-sqlstate-hy000-%e6%8a%a5%e9%8c%af-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9-%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/67815\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL Error number: MY-010933; Symbol: ER_FAILED_TO_FIND_COLLATION_NAME; SQLSTATE: HY000 \u62a5\u932f \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"mysql-%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e8%99%9f%e7%a2%bc%ef%bc%9amy-010933%ef%bc%9b%e7%ac%a6%e8%99%9f%ef%bc%9aer_failed_to_find_collation_name%ef%bc%9bsqlstate%ef%bc%9ahy000-%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%be%a9-ItDkraICCH\">MySQL \u932f\u8aa4\u865f\u78bc\uff1aMY-010933\uff1b\u7b26\u865f\uff1aER_FAILED_TO_FIND_COLLATION_NAME\uff1bSQLSTATE\uff1aHY000 \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u5fa9 \u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 MySQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u865f\u78bc MY-010933\u3002\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\uff08collation\uff09\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u7576 MySQL \u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u8a72\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90-ItDkraICCH\">\u932f\u8aa4\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>MY-010933 \u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f MySQL \u7121\u6cd5\u8b58\u5225\u6216\u627e\u5230\u6240\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6216\u8868\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8207\u67e5\u8a62\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u5b89\u88dd\u6216\u672a\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684 MySQL \u53ef\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u5347\u7d1a\u6216\u964d\u7d1a\u7248\u672c\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%8e%92%e9%99%a4%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-ItDkraICCH\">\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a MY-010933 \u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e9%9b%86%e5%92%8c%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87-ItDkraICCH\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u8868\u548c\u5217\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u7576\u524d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set%';\nSHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'collation%';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u662f MySQL \u652f\u6301\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87-ItDkraICCH\">2. \u66f4\u65b0\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u67d0\u500b\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u66f4\u6539\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\u4f86\u66f4\u6539\u8868\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER TABLE your_table_name CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u5c07\u628a\u8868\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u66f4\u6539\u70ba utf8mb4\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u66f4\u6539\u70ba utf8mb4_unicode_ci\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-mysql-%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac-ItDkraICCH\">3. \u6aa2\u67e5 MySQL \u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u554f\u984c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5 MySQL \u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u7576\u524d\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT VERSION();<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u5347\u7d1a\u6216\u964d\u7d1a MySQL \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e8%99%95%e7%90%86%e5%bb%ba%e8%ad%b0-ItDkraICCH\">\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u5efa\u8b70<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7576\u60a8\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 SSH \u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709 SSH \u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u76f4\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5230 MySQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u9060\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/strong>\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u5982 phpMyAdmin \u6216 MySQL Workbench \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5716\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u652f\u6301\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u554f\u984c\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-ItDkraICCH\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>MY-010933 \u932f\u8aa4\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u672c\u5730\u9084\u662f\u9060\u7a0b\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3 MySQL \u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u898f\u5247\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fix MySQL Error MY-010933: ER_FAILED_TO_FIND_COLLATION_NAME (SQLSTATE: HY000) with remote troubleshooting solutions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67815"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67816,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67815\/revisions\/67816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}