{"id":64831,"date":"2024-10-14T12:01:35","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T04:01:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/64831\/"},"modified":"2024-10-14T12:01:35","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T04:01:35","slug":"mssql%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%90%8d%e5%ad%97%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%88mssql%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/64831\/","title":{"rendered":"Mssql\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1f\uff08mssql\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

MSSQL\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1f\uff08MSSQL\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\uff09<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Microsoft SQL Server\uff08MSSQL\uff09\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u6642\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5099\u4efd\u3001\u6062\u5fa9\u9084\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u7576\u524d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9032\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5e7e\u7a2e\u67e5\u770bMSSQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)<\/h2>\n

SQL Server Management Studio\uff08SSMS\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406SQL Server\u5be6\u4f8b\u53ca\u5176\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SSMS\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u555f\u52d5SSMS\u4e26\u9023\u63a5\u5230SQL Server\u5be6\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u5de6\u5074\u7684\u201c\u5c0d\u8c61\u8cc7\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c55\u958b\u201c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u201d\u7bc0\u9ede\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5728\u201c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u201d\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f4\u89c0\u4e14\u6613\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u719f\u6089SQL\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528T-SQL\u67e5\u8a62<\/h2>\n

    \u5c0d\u65bc\u719f\u6089SQL\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Transact-SQL\uff08T-SQL\uff09\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u500b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u67e5\u8a62\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31<\/h3>\n
    SELECT name FROM sys.databases;<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u9019\u689d\u67e5\u8a62\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u7576\u524dSQL Server\u5be6\u4f8b\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u67e5\u8a62\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n
    SELECT * FROM sys.databases WHERE name = '\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31';<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5c07\u201c\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u201d\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b58\u5132\u904e\u7a0b<\/h2>\n
    \u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b58\u5132\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u201csp_helpdb\u201d\u5b58\u5132\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    EXEC sp_helpdb;<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u9019\u689d\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5275\u5efa\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528PowerShell<\/h2>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7fd2\u6163\u4f7f\u7528PowerShell\u9032\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904ePowerShell\u4f86\u67e5\u770bMSSQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684PowerShell\u8173\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    Invoke-Sqlcmd -Query \"SELECT name FROM sys.databases;\" -ServerInstance \"\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5be6\u4f8b\";<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5c07\u201c\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5be6\u4f8b\u201d\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u60a8\u7684SQL Server\u5be6\u4f8b\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
    \u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770bMSSQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u901a\u904eSSMS\u3001T-SQL\u67e5\u8a62\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b58\u5132\u904e\u7a0b\u9084\u662fPowerShell\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u7372\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c07\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728MSSQL\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u6559\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8a62\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64831"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64832,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64831\/revisions\/64832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}