{"id":63764,"date":"2024-10-14T02:17:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-13T18:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/63764\/"},"modified":"2024-10-14T02:17:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-13T18:17:19","slug":"mongodb%e8%a1%93%e8%aa%9e-%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/63764\/","title":{"rendered":"MongoDB\u8853\u8a9e &#8211; \u6a21\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"mongodb%e8%a1%93%e8%aa%9e-%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f-cAbPZGlUwy\">MongoDB\u8853\u8a9e &#8211; \u6a21\u5f0f<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cMongoDB\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d41\u884c\u7684NoSQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0eMongoDB\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9f-cAbPZGlUwy\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728MongoDB\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\uff08Schema\uff09\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cMongoDB\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u6a94\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6578\u64da\u4ee5JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u6a94\u5b58\u5132\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u4f7f\u5f97MongoDB\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e9%9d%88%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7-cAbPZGlUwy\">\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>MongoDB\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u52d5\u614b\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u904b\u884c\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u6642\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u958b\u767c\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u548c\u8abf\u6574\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>{\n  \"username\": \"user1\",\n  \"email\": \"user1@example.com\"\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6236\u7684\u5730\u5740\u548c\u96fb\u8a71\u865f\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>{\n  \"username\": \"user1\",\n  \"email\": \"user1@example.com\",\n  \"address\": \"123 Main St\",\n  \"phone\": \"123-456-7890\"\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97MongoDB\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u958b\u767c\u548c\u539f\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%af%a6%e8%b8%90-cAbPZGlUwy\">\u6a21\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/h2>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1MongoDB\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u958b\u767c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u907f\u514d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5d4c\u5957\u6587\u6a94\uff1a<\/strong>MongoDB\u652f\u6301\u5d4c\u5957\u6587\u6a94\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u76f8\u95dc\u6578\u64da\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u67e5\u8a62\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8003\u616e\u6578\u64da\u5197\u9918\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5197\u9918\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u67e5\u8a62\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u8b39\u614e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u7d22\u5f15\uff1a<\/strong>\u70ba\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u5b57\u6bb5\u5275\u5efa\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u67e5\u8a62\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e9%a9%97%e8%ad%89-cAbPZGlUwy\">\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a57\u8b49<\/h2>\n<p>MongoDB\u9084\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a57\u8b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u985e\u578b\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904eMongoDB\u7684Schema Validation\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a57\u8b49\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>{\n  $jsonSchema: {\n    bsonType: \"object\",\n    required: [ \"username\", \"email\" ],\n    properties: {\n      username: {\n        bsonType: \"string\",\n        description: \"\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4e14\u9577\u5ea6\u5fc5\u9808\u5927\u65bc0\"\n      },\n      email: {\n        bsonType: \"string\",\n        pattern: \"^.+@.+..+$\",\n        description: \"\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\"\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u9632\u6b62\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9810\u671f\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9032\u5165\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-cAbPZGlUwy\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>MongoDB\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6982\u5ff5\u70ba\u958b\u767c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u8a2d\u8a08\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u901a\u904e\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a57\u8b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1MongoDB\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u90e8\u7f72\u60a8\u7684MongoDB\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0cServer.HK\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u578b\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3MongoDB\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u539f\u5247\u53ca\u5176\u5728NoSQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63764"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63765,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63764\/revisions\/63765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}