{"id":54283,"date":"2024-10-09T18:09:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T10:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/54283\/"},"modified":"2024-10-09T18:09:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T10:09:16","slug":"windows-%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e4%b8%8b-node-js-%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e8%88%87%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%e5%9c%96%e6%96%87%e8%a9%b3%e8%a7%a3%ef%bc%88%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/54283\/","title":{"rendered":"Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b Node.js \u74b0\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u5b89\u88dd\u6559\u7a0b\u5716\u6587\u8a73\u89e3\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\u7248\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b Node.js \u74b0\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u5b89\u88dd\u6559\u7a0b\u5716\u6587\u8a73\u89e3\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\u7248\uff09<\/h1>\n

Node.js \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bc Chrome V8 \u5f15\u64ce\u7684 JavaScript \u57f7\u884c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7aef\u958b\u767c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e Node.js \u74b0\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u4e9b\u6311\u6230\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd Node.js\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e00\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f09 Node.js \u5b89\u88dd\u5305<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5f9e Node.js \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\u3002\u8acb\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8a2a\u554f Node.js \u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\uff1ahttps:\/\/nodejs.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u9996\u9801\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u6703\u770b\u5230\u5169\u500b\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4e0b\u8f09\u9078\u9805\uff1aLTS\uff08\u9577\u671f\u652f\u6301\u7248\uff09\u548c Current\uff08\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff09\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u9078\u64c7 LTS \u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u67b6\u69cb\uff0832 \u4f4d\u6216 64 \u4f4d\uff09\u9078\u64c7\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u64ca\u4e0b\u8f09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6b65\u9a5f\u4e8c\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd Node.js<\/h2>\n

    \u4e0b\u8f09\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u96d9\u64ca\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\uff0c\u555f\u52d5\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u5411\u5c0e\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u95b1\u8b80\u4e26\u63a5\u53d7\u8a31\u53ef\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u9078\u64c7\u5b89\u88dd\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8a8d\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u5728\u9078\u64c7\u7d44\u4ef6\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u9ed8\u8a8d\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u5728\u300c\u6e96\u5099\u5b89\u88dd\u300d\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u5b89\u88dd\u300d\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u3002<\/li>\n
    7. \u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u5b8c\u6210\u300d\u7d50\u675f\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u6b65\u9a5f\u4e09\uff1a\u9a57\u8b49\u5b89\u88dd<\/h2>\n

      \u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9a57\u8b49 Node.js \u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8acb\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u6309\u4e0b Windows \u9375\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f38\u5165\u300ccmd\u300d\u4ee5\u6253\u958b\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5 Node.js \u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/li>\n
        node -v<\/code><\/pre>\n
      3. \u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u770b\u5230 Node.js \u7684\u7248\u672c\u865f\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5 npm\uff08Node.js \u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff09\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8f38\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n
        npm -v<\/code><\/pre>\n
      5. \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u770b\u5230 npm \u7684\u7248\u672c\u865f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u6b65\u9a5f\u56db\uff1a\u5275\u5efa\u60a8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b Node.js \u61c9\u7528<\/h2>\n
        \u73fe\u5728\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 Node.js\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u4f86\u5b58\u653e\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff1a<\/li>\n
          mkdir myapp<\/code><\/pre>\n
        2. \u9032\u5165\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/li>\n
          cd myapp<\/code><\/pre>\n
        3. \u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba app.js \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958b\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f38\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a<\/li>\n
          const http = require('http');\n\nconst hostname = '127.0.0.1';\nconst port = 3000;\n\nconst server = http.createServer((req, res) => {\n  res.statusCode = 200;\n  res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text\/plain');\n  res.end('Hello Worldn');\n});\n\nserver.listen(port, hostname, () => {\n  console.log(`Server running at http:\/\/${hostname}:${port}\/`);\n});<\/code><\/pre>\n
        4. \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\uff1a<\/li>\n
          node app.js<\/code><\/pre>\n
        5. \u6253\u958b\u700f\u89bd\u5668\uff0c\u8f38\u5165 http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3000<\/a>\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u300cHello World\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u6a23\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
          \u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 Node.js \u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9019\u70ba\u60a8\u958b\u767c\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 VPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\u4f86\u90e8\u7f72\u60a8\u7684 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u9078\u64c7 \u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0cServer.HK \u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u8a73\u7d30\u7248\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u5b89\u88ddNode.js\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5716\u6587\u4e26\u8302\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u4e0a\u624b\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u958b\u767c\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54283"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54283\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54284,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54283\/revisions\/54284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}