{"id":52965,"date":"2024-10-09T07:10:13","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T23:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52965\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:36:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:36:39","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ubuntu-%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e9%9a%b1%e8%97%8f%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8c%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99%e5%a4%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52965\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Ubuntu \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u9ede\uff08.\uff09\u958b\u982d\uff0c\u9019\u662f Unix \u548c Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u8b58\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u9019\u4e9b\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e<\/h2>\n

\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u7cfb\u7d71\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7528\u6236\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u7dad\u8b77\u6216\u500b\u6027\u5316\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c.bashrc \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7528\u6236\u7684 Bash shell \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7de8\u8f2f\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Ubuntu \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u9375<\/h3>\n

\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u9375\u3002\u5728 Ubuntu \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4e0b Ctrl + H<\/code> \u9375\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5feb\u6377\u9375\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u986f\u793a\u6216\u96b1\u85cf\u6240\u6709\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u83dc\u55ae\u9078\u9805<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u9375\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u83dc\u55ae\u9078\u9805\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8acb\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u958b\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f Nautilus\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u83dc\u55ae\u6b04\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ede\u64ca\u300c\u67e5\u770b\u300d\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9078\u64c7\u300c\u986f\u793a\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u300d\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u9ede\uff08.\uff09\u958b\u982d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u5c07\u6703\u986f\u793a\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5982\u4f55\u5275\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u547d\u540d\u6642\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u540d\u7a31\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u9ede\uff08.\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u7d42\u7aef\u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

    touch .my_hidden_file<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u96b1\u85cf\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    mkdir .my_hidden_folder<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u5c07\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8996\u5716\u4e2d\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u555f\u7528\u986f\u793a\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9078\u9805\u5f8c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u7d42\u7aef\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7d42\u7aef\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u7576\u524d\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
    ls -a<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684 -a<\/code> \u53c3\u6578\u8868\u793a\u300c\u986f\u793a\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u300d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u9ede\uff08.\uff09\u958b\u982d\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
    \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5feb\u6377\u9375\u9084\u662f\u83dc\u55ae\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7dad\u8b77\u548c\u500b\u6027\u5316\u8a2d\u7f6e\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u8f15\u9b06\u67e5\u770b\u96b1\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52965"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52966,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52965\/revisions\/52966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}