{"id":52461,"date":"2024-10-09T02:50:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T18:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52461\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:38:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:38:49","slug":"vmware-%e4%b8%8b-ubuntu-%e8%88%87-windows-%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52461\/","title":{"rendered":"VMware \u4e0b Ubuntu \u8207 Windows \u5be6\u73fe\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

VMware \u4e0b Ubuntu \u8207 Windows \u5be6\u73fe\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u865b\u64ec\u5316\u6280\u8853\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7528\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u5728 VMware \u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u540c\u6642\u904b\u884c Ubuntu \u548c Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u786c\u9ad4\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5728 VMware \u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe Ubuntu \u8207 Windows \u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 VMware Tools<\/h2>\n

VMware Tools \u662f\u4e00\u5957\u589e\u5f37\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5728 VMware \u4e2d\u555f\u52d5 Ubuntu \u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5f9e\u83dc\u55ae\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7 VM > Install VMware Tools<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\uff0c\u6253\u958b\u7d42\u7aef\u4e26\u904b\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u5b89\u88dd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/li>\n
    sudo apt update\nsudo apt install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop<\/code><\/pre>\n
  4. \u91cd\u555f\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 VMware \u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u593e\uff0c\u9019\u6a23 Ubuntu \u548c Windows \u4e4b\u9593\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Samba \u670d\u52d9<\/h2>\n
    Samba \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u8207 Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e Samba \u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd Samba\uff1a<\/li>\n
      sudo apt update\nsudo apt install samba<\/code><\/pre>\n
    2. \u7de8\u8f2f Samba \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
      sudo nano \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n
      [shared]\n   path = \/home\/username\/shared\n   available = yes\n   valid users = username\n   read only = no\n   browsable = yes\n   public = yes\n   writable = yes<\/code><\/pre>\n
    4. \u5275\u5efa\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u9304\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/li>\n
      mkdir \/home\/username\/shared\nchmod 777 \/home\/username\/shared<\/code><\/pre>\n
    5. \u8a2d\u7f6e Samba \u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/li>\n
      smbpasswd -a username<\/code><\/pre>\n
    6. \u91cd\u555f Samba \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/li>\n
      sudo systemctl restart smbd<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5728 Windows \u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8f38\u5165 \\Ubuntu_IPshared<\/code> \u4f86\u8a2a\u554f\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u593e\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u9032\u884c\u767b\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 NFS\uff08Network File System\uff09<\/h2>\n
      NFS \u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5728 Linux \u548c Unix \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5354\u8b70\u3002\u96d6\u7136 Windows \u539f\u751f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301 NFS\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5b89\u88dd NFS \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e NFS \u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd NFS \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/li>\n
        sudo apt update\nsudo apt install nfs-kernel-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
      2. \u7de8\u8f2f NFS \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
        sudo nano \/etc\/exports<\/code><\/pre>\n
      3. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n
        \/home\/username\/shared *(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)<\/code><\/pre>\n
      4. \u91cd\u555f NFS \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/li>\n
        sudo systemctl restart nfs-kernel-server<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728 Windows \u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd NFS \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u8cc7\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f NFS \u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
        \u5728 VMware \u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe Ubuntu \u8207 Windows \u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528 VMware Tools\u3001Samba \u548c NFS\u3002\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u74b0\u5883\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u5316\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u63a2\u7d22\u5728 VMware \u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe Ubuntu \u8207 Windows \u4e4b\u9593\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7c21\u5316\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u8207\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52461"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52462,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52461\/revisions\/52462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}