{"id":52405,"date":"2024-10-09T02:22:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T18:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52405\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:39:03","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:39:03","slug":"ubuntu-%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-grafana-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7-docker-%e5%85%b7%e9%ab%94%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52405\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Grafana \u76e3\u63a7 Docker \u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Grafana \u76e3\u63a7 Docker \u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u96f2\u8a08\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cDocker \u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7c21\u5316\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u800c Grafana \u5247\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6578\u64da\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Grafana \u76e3\u63a7 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 Docker \u548c Grafana\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd Docker<\/h3>\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install docker.io\nsudo systemctl start docker\nsudo systemctl enable docker\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd Grafana<\/h3>\n
sudo apt install -y software-properties-common\nsudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:grafana\/grafana\nsudo apt update\nsudo apt install grafana\nsudo systemctl start grafana-server\nsudo systemctl enable grafana-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0cGrafana \u9ed8\u8a8d\u904b\u884c\u5728 3000 \u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/localhost:3000<\/a> \u4f86\u9032\u884c\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u9ed8\u8a8d\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u5747\u70ba admin\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e Docker \u76e3\u63a7<\/h2>\n
\u8981\u76e3\u63a7 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 Prometheus \u4f5c\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u6e90\u3002Prometheus \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5b58\u5132\u6642\u9593\u5e8f\u5217\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88dd Prometheus<\/h3>\n
sudo docker run -d \n  --name=prometheus \n  -p 9090:9090 \n  -v \/etc\/prometheus:\/etc\/prometheus \n  prom\/prometheus\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b Prometheus \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u70ba prometheus.yml<\/code>\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u653e\u7f6e\u5728 \/etc\/prometheus<\/code> \u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
global:\n  scrape_interval: 15s\n\nscrape_configs:\n  - job_name: 'docker'\n    static_configs:\n      - targets: ['localhost:9090']\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u555f\u52d5 Docker \u76e3\u63a7<\/h3>\n
\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\u555f\u52d5 Prometheus \u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u80fd\u5920\u88ab Prometheus \u6536\u96c6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 cadvisor<\/code> \u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo docker run -d \n  --name=cadvisor \n  -p 8080:8080 \n  --volume=\/var\/run:\/var\/run:rw \n  --volume=\/sys:\/sys:ro \n  --volume=\/var\/lib\/docker\/:\/var\/lib\/docker:ro \n  google\/cadvisor:latest\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728 Grafana \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u6e90<\/h2>\n
\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5728 Grafana \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 Prometheus \u4f5c\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u6e90\u3002\u767b\u9304\u5230 Grafana\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u9ede\u64ca\u5de6\u5074\u83dc\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u300cConfiguration\u300d\u5716\u6a19\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u9078\u64c7\u300cData Sources\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9ede\u64ca\u300cAdd data source\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u9078\u64c7\u300cPrometheus\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u5728 URL \u6b04\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165 http:\/\/localhost:9090<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u9ede\u64ca\u300cSave & Test\u300d\u4ee5\u78ba\u8a8d\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u5275\u5efa\u5100\u8868\u677f<\/h2>\n
    \u6578\u64da\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u5100\u8868\u677f\u4f86\u53ef\u8996\u5316 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u9ede\u64ca\u5de6\u5074\u83dc\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u300c+\u300d\u5716\u6a19\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u300cDashboard\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u9ede\u64ca\u300cAdd new panel\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5728\u67e5\u8a62\u6b04\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7 Prometheus \u4f5c\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u8f38\u5165\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u53e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 container_memory_usage_bytes<\/code> \u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u64ca\u300cApply\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
      \u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u7528 Grafana \u76e3\u63a7 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u512a\u5316\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u4f86\u90e8\u7f72\u4f60\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Grafana \u76e3\u63a7 Docker\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5177\u9ad4\u6b65\u9a5f\u8207\u914d\u7f6e\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52406,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52405\/revisions\/52406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}