{"id":52089,"date":"2024-10-08T23:47:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T15:47:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52089\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:40:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:40:27","slug":"ubuntu-%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e5%92%8c%e5%af%a6%e7%94%a8-docker-compose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52089\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u5be6\u7528 Docker Compose"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u5be6\u7528 Docker Compose<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u8853\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002Docker \u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c Docker Compose \u5247\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u904b\u884c\u591a\u500b Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd Docker Compose\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f Docker Compose\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Docker Compose \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u4f7f\u7528 YAML \u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u591a\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u901a\u904e Docker Compose\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u555f\u52d5\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd Docker Compose<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 Docker\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 Docker \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88dd Docker\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install docker.io<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Docker \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u958b\u6a5f\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start docker\nsudo systemctl enable docker<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5b89\u88dd Docker Compose\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f 1: \u4e0b\u8f09 Docker Compose<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f09 Docker Compose \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo curl -L \"https:\/\/github.com\/docker\/compose\/releases\/latest\/download\/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)\" -o \/usr\/local\/bin\/docker-compose<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f 2: \u8a2d\u7f6e\u57f7\u884c\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u70ba Docker Compose \u8a2d\u7f6e\u57f7\u884c\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo chmod +x \/usr\/local\/bin\/docker-compose<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f 3: \u9a57\u8b49\u5b89\u88dd<\/h3>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u9a57\u8b49 Docker Compose \u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 Docker Compose \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker Compose \u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Docker Compose \u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1aNode.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u4e26\u9032\u5165\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/p>\n
mkdir my-node-app\ncd my-node-app<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba docker-compose.yml<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
version: '3'\nservices:\n  web:\n    image: node:14\n    working_dir: \/usr\/src\/app\n    volumes:\n      - .:\/usr\/src\/app\n    ports:\n      - \"3000:3000\"\n    command: npm start<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b package.json<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u6dfb\u52a0 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
{\n  \"name\": \"my-node-app\",\n  \"version\": \"1.0.0\",\n  \"main\": \"index.js\",\n  \"scripts\": {\n    \"start\": \"node index.js\"\n  },\n  \"dependencies\": {\n    \"express\": \"^4.17.1\"\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose up<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u60a8\u7684 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5c31\u6703\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7684 3000 \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
Docker Compose \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u591a\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u901a\u904e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 YAML \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u4fdd\u6301\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9084\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\uff0c\u638c\u63e1 Docker Compose \u90fd\u5c07\u5c0d\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5927\u6709\u88e8\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 Docker Compose\uff0c\u7c21\u5316\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u958b\u767c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52089"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52090,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52089\/revisions\/52090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}