{"id":52079,"date":"2024-10-08T23:42:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T15:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52079\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:40:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:40:29","slug":"ubuntu-%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e7%b5%82%e7%ab%af%e9%a1%af%e7%a4%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%bb%e6%a9%9f%e5%90%8d%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/52079\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu \u4fee\u6539\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"ubuntu-%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e7%b5%82%e7%ab%af%e9%a1%af%e7%a4%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%bb%e6%a9%9f%e5%90%8d%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d-YLkEkobIDK\">Ubuntu \u4fee\u6539\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\u5c0d\u65bc\u7528\u6236\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u9ad4\u9a57\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e4%b8%bb%e6%a9%9f%e5%90%8d%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%9f-YLkEkobIDK\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u53f0\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u5728\u7db2\u7d61\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u65bc\u8b58\u5225\u548c\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u7528\u6236\u540d\u5247\u662f\u7528\u6236\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6a19\u8b58\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u7528\u6236\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5728\u7d42\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u8005\u7684\u986f\u793a\u683c\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>user@hostname:~$<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>user<\/code> \u662f\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0c<code>hostname<\/code> \u662f\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e4%b8%bb%e6%a9%9f%e5%90%8d-YLkEkobIDK\">\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4fee\u6539 Ubuntu \u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u958b\u7d42\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u7576\u524d\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>hostname<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo hostnamectl set-hostname \u65b0\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u91cd\u555f\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo reboot<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c<code>\u65b0\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d<\/code> \u662f\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b0\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u61c9\u8a72\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u7a7a\u683c\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d-YLkEkobIDK\">\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/h2>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u540d\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u4f86\u8aaa\u7a0d\u5fae\u8907\u96dc\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u540d\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u767b\u9304\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u64c1\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo usermod -l \u65b0\u7528\u6236\u540d \u820a\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u9304\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo usermod -d \/home\/\u65b0\u7528\u6236\u540d -m \u65b0\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u91cd\u555f\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo reboot<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c<code>\u65b0\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/code> \u662f\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b0\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u800c <code>\u820a\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/code> \u662f\u7576\u524d\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u3002\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6236\u540d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8207\u8a72\u7528\u6236\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e4%ba%8b%e9%a0%85-YLkEkobIDK\">\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5099\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\u767c\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u5f8c\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5404\u9805\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8207\u7528\u6236\u540d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u95b1 Ubuntu \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6a94\u6216\u793e\u5340\u8ad6\u58c7\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-YLkEkobIDK\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9a5f\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u7528\u6236\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728Ubuntu\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u7d42\u7aef\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u5177\u500b\u6027\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52080,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52079\/revisions\/52080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}