{"id":51683,"date":"2024-10-08T20:41:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T12:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51683\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:42:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:42:15","slug":"ubuntu-18-04-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-python-3-8-0-alpha-2-%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51683\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu 18.04 \u5b89\u88dd Python 3.8.0 alpha 2 \u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu 18.04 \u5b89\u88dd Python 3.8.0 alpha 2 \u6559\u7a0b<\/h1>\n

Python \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u7c21\u6f54\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u548c\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u958b\u767c\u8005\u7684\u559c\u611b\u3002\u96a8\u8457 Python \u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u65b7\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u5176\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 18.04 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Python 3.8.0 alpha 2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u7de8\u8b6f Python\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\u9019\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt install -y build-essential checkinstall\nsudo apt install -y libreadline-gplv2-dev libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev\nsudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev\nsudo apt install -y libbz2-dev libffi-dev zlib1g-dev<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0b\u8f09 Python 3.8.0 alpha 2<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f09 Python 3.8.0 alpha 2 \u7684\u6e90\u78bc\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 wget \u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a<\/p>\n
wget https:\/\/www.python.org\/ftp\/python\/3.8.0a2\/Python-3.8.0a2.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u89e3\u58d3\u7e2e\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u6a94\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n
tar -xvf Python-3.8.0a2.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7de8\u8b6f\u548c\u5b89\u88dd Python<\/h2>\n
\u9032\u5165\u89e3\u58d3\u7e2e\u5f8c\u7684\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd Python-3.8.0a2<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7de8\u8b6f\u9078\u9805\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
.\/configure --enable-optimizations<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u74b0\u5883\u4e26\u6e96\u5099\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u7de8\u8b6f Python\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/p>\n
make -j 8<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7de8\u8b6f\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd Python\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo make altinstall<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u6703\u8986\u84cb\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u5b58\u5728\u7684 Python \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9a57\u8b49\u5b89\u88dd<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 Python 3.8.0 alpha 2 \u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n
python3.8 --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u865f\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88dd pip<\/h2>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7406 Python \u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd pip\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd pip\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt install -y python3-pip<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5 pip \u7684\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 18.04 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Python 3.8.0 alpha 2\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\u5b89\u88dd\u3001\u6e90\u78bc\u4e0b\u8f09\u3001\u7de8\u8b6f\u548c\u5b89\u88dd\u7b49\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u96a8\u8457 Python \u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c0d\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u4f86\u90e8\u7f72\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 18.04 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Python 3.8.0 alpha 2\uff0c\u6b65\u9a5f\u7c21\u55ae\u660e\u77ad\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u6240\u6709\u6280\u8853\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51683"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51684,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51683\/revisions\/51684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}