{"id":51383,"date":"2024-10-08T18:09:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T10:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51383\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:43:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:43:29","slug":"ubuntu-16-04-%e4%b8%ad%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%92%8c%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-nginx-web-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51383\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 NGINX Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 NGINX Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cNGINX \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684 Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 NGINX Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f NGINX\uff1f<\/h2>\n

NGINX \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u90f5\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u4e26\u767c\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002NGINX \u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4ee5\u975e\u963b\u585e\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\u67b6\u69cb\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd NGINX<\/h2>\n

\u5728 Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd NGINX \u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt install nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 NGINX \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd NGINX \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5 NGINX \u72c0\u614b<\/h2>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5 NGINX \u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u770b\u5230 NGINX \u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u770b\u5230 NGINX \u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u6b61\u8fce\u9801\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e NGINX<\/h2>\n
NGINX \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4f86\u7de8\u8f2f\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u584a\u914d\u7f6e\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name example.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n        root \/var\/www\/html;\n        index index.html index.htm;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5c07\u76e3\u807d 80 \u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u8acb\u6c42\u767c\u9001\u5230 \/var\/www\/html \u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u7684 index.html \u6216 index.htm \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u4e26\u91cd\u555f NGINX<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6e2c\u8a66\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u555f NGINX \u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 NGINX \u4f5c\u70ba\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406<\/h2>\n
NGINX \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name example.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n        proxy_pass http:\/\/localhost:3000;\n        proxy_http_version 1.1;\n        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;\n        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';\n        proxy_set_header Host $host;\n        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cNGINX \u5c07\u6240\u6709\u4f86\u81ea example.com \u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u8f49\u767c\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684 3000 \u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e NGINX Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002NGINX \u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9996\u9078\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u975c\u614b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9084\u662f\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0cNGINX \u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684 NGINX \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 16.04 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 NGINX Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u642d\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51383"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51384,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51383\/revisions\/51384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}