{"id":51017,"date":"2024-10-08T15:27:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T07:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51017\/"},"modified":"2024-10-08T15:27:07","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T07:27:07","slug":"nginx-%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-nginx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/51017\/","title":{"rendered":"Nginx \u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd Nginx"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"nginx-%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-nginx-oWRWTgRuiQ\">Nginx \u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h1>\n<p>Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u975c\u614b\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u624b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd Nginx \u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u4e9b\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8f15\u9b06\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e9%9c%80%e6%b1%82-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u7cfb\u7d71\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88dd Nginx \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1aNginx \u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Linux\u3001Windows \u548c macOS\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u662f Linux\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u9ad4\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u81f3\u5c11 512MB \u7684 RAM \u548c 1GB \u7684\u786c\u789f\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u5b89\u88dd\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1-oWRWTgRuiQ\">1. \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u8edf\u9ad4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u5eab\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-nginx-oWRWTgRuiQ\">2. \u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 Ubuntu \u6216 Debian \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt install nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install epel-release\nsudo yum install nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95-nginx-oWRWTgRuiQ\">3. \u555f\u52d5 Nginx<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd Nginx \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-nginx-%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b-oWRWTgRuiQ\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl status nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u770b\u5230 Nginx \u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\u986f\u793a\u70ba\u300cactive (running)\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-nginx-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u914d\u7f6e Nginx<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0cNginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4f86\u7de8\u8f2f\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u865f\u3001\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name example.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n        root \/var\/www\/html;\n        index index.html index.htm;\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6-nginx-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u6e2c\u8a66 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f09 Nginx \u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl reload nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f-nginx-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u8a2a\u554f Nginx<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f Nginx\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u770b\u5230 Nginx \u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u9801\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-oWRWTgRuiQ\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u975c\u614b\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u52d5\u614b\u61c9\u7528\uff0cNginx \u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u4f86\u904b\u884c Nginx\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6211\u5011\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88dd Nginx \u7684\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u548c\u5be6\u7528\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u9019\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51017"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51018,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51017\/revisions\/51018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}