{"id":50290,"date":"2024-10-08T11:19:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T03:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/50290\/"},"modified":"2024-10-08T11:19:15","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T03:19:15","slug":"nginx-%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%af%86%e9%91%b0%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/50290\/","title":{"rendered":"Nginx \u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nginx \u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h1>\n

Nginx \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Nginx \u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u654f\u611f\u6578\u64da\u548c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f SSL\/TLS \u6191\u8b49\u9084\u662f API \u5bc6\u9470\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc6\u9470\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u6574\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u82e5\u5bc6\u9470\u88ab\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u7372\u53d6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

Nginx \u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bc6\u9470\u61c9\u8a72\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5c07\u5bc6\u9470\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5728 Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5bc6\u9470\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u5c08\u7528\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76ee\u9304\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n

mkdir \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\nchmod 700 \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n
\u5bc6\u9470\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u61c9\u8a72\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\u50c5\u9650\u65bc Nginx \u7528\u6236\u53ef\u8b80\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\uff1a<\/p>\n
chown nginx:nginx \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/private.key\nchmod 600 \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/private.key\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u63db\u5bc6\u9470<\/h3>\n
\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u63db\u5bc6\u9470\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u6f5b\u5728\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u6bcf\u516d\u500b\u6708\u6216\u6bcf\u5e74\u66f4\u63db\u4e00\u6b21\u5bc6\u9470\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u66f4\u63db\u5f8c\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u65b0 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u4f7f\u7528\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u6578<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u6578\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u5bc6\u9470\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5c07\u5bc6\u9470\u786c\u7de8\u78bc\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u9470\uff1a<\/p>\n
export API_KEY=\"your_api_key_here\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\u5728 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u8a72\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u5be6\u65bd\u65e5\u8a8c\u76e3\u63a7<\/h3>\n
\u76e3\u63a7 Nginx \u7684\u65e5\u8a8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u8a2a\u554f\u65e5\u8a8c\u548c\u932f\u8aa4\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8b58\u5225\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5be6\u65bd SSL\/TLS \u52a0\u5bc6<\/h2>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f37\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728 Nginx \u4e2d\u5be6\u65bd SSL\/TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u4e2d\u9593\u4eba\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e SSL \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
server {\n    listen 443 ssl;\n    server_name your_domain.com;\n\n    ssl_certificate \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/certificate.crt;\n    ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/private.key;\n\n    location \/ {\n        root \/var\/www\/html;\n        index index.html index.htm;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n
\u5728 Nginx \u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u8a2d\u7f6e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6b0a\u9650\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u63db\u5bc6\u9470\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u6578\u4ee5\u53ca\u5be6\u65bd\u65e5\u8a8c\u76e3\u63a7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5be6\u65bd SSL\/TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7d22 Nginx \u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bc6\u9470\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u548c\u6578\u64da\u514d\u53d7\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50290"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50291,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50290\/revisions\/50291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}