{"id":48682,"date":"2024-10-07T23:17:34","date_gmt":"2024-10-07T15:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/48682\/"},"modified":"2024-10-07T23:17:35","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T15:17:35","slug":"iis-%e5%85%a5%e9%96%80%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%87-http-%e9%87%8d%e5%ae%9a%e5%90%91%e8%87%b3-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/48682\/","title":{"rendered":"IIS \u5165\u9580\uff1a\u5c07 HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS"},"content":{"rendered":"

IIS \u5165\u9580\uff1a\u5c07 HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7db2\u7d61\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS\uff08\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u50b3\u8f38\u5b89\u5168\u5354\u8b70\uff09\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\u8b8a\u5f97\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Internet Information Services\uff08IIS\uff09\u4e2d\u5c07 HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9078\u64c7 HTTPS\uff1f<\/h2>\n

HTTPS \u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6236\u8207\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6392\u540d\u3002Google \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u5c07 HTTPS \u4f5c\u70ba\u6392\u540d\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u73fe\u4ee3\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6703\u6a19\u8a18\u672a\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u70ba\u201c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u7528\u6236\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u610f\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 IIS \u4e2d\u555f\u7528 HTTPS<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u9032\u884c HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 IIS \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 SSL \u8b49\u66f8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e SSL \u8b49\u66f8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd SSL \u8b49\u66f8\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728 IIS \u4e2d\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u53f3\u5074\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u201c\u7d81\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u7d81\u5b9a\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u985e\u578b\u70ba\u201chttps\u201d\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7\u525b\u525b\u5b89\u88dd\u7684 SSL \u8b49\u66f8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8a2d\u7f6e HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS<\/h2>\n

    \u5b8c\u6210 SSL \u8b49\u66f8\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u662f\u8a2d\u7f6e HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 URL \u91cd\u5beb\u6a21\u7d44<\/h3>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 IIS \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 URL \u91cd\u5beb\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5728 IIS \u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5728\u529f\u80fd\u8996\u5716\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e26\u96d9\u64ca\u201cURL \u91cd\u5beb\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5728\u53f3\u5074\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u898f\u5247\u201d > \u201c\u7a7a\u767d\u898f\u5247\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5728\u201c\u540d\u7a31\u201d\u6b04\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u898f\u5247\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cHTTP to HTTPS Redirect\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u5728\u201c\u5339\u914d URL\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u201c\u5339\u914d\u985e\u578b\u201d\u70ba\u201c\u6b63\u5247\u8868\u9054\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u201c\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u6b04\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u201c.*\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u5728\u201c\u689d\u4ef6\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9ede\u64ca\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u201c{HTTPS}\u201d\u4f5c\u70ba\u8b8a\u91cf\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u201c\u5339\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u70ba\u201cDoes Not Match the Pattern\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u6b04\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u201cON\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    7. \u5728\u201c\u52d5\u4f5c\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u201c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u201d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u201c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411 URL\u201d\u6b04\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u201chttps:\/\/{HTTP_HOST}\/{R:0}\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    8. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u985e\u578b\u70ba\u201c301\uff08\u6c38\u4e45\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    9. \u9ede\u64ca\u201c\u61c9\u7528\u201d\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Web.config \u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u76f4\u63a5\u7de8\u8f2f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6216\u5275\u5efa Web.config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n<configuration>\n    <system.webServer>\n        <rewrite>\n            <rules>\n                <rule name=\"Redirect to HTTPS\" stopProcessing=\"true\">\n                    <match url=\".*\" \/>\n                    <conditions>\n                        <add input=\"{HTTPS}\" pattern=\"off\" \/>\n                    <\/conditions>\n                    <action type=\"Redirect\" url=\"https:\/\/{HTTP_HOST}\/{R:0}\" redirectType=\"Permanent\" \/>\n                <\/rule>\n            <\/rules>\n        <\/rewrite>\n    <\/system.webServer>\n<\/configuration>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u6e2c\u8a66\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411<\/h2>\n
      \u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684 HTTP \u5730\u5740\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u88ab\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230 HTTPS \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u5730\u5740\u6b04\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u9396\u5f62\u5716\u6a19\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
      \u5c07 HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS \u662f\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528 IIS \u7684 URL \u91cd\u5beb\u6a21\u7d44\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u7de8\u8f2f Web.config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6392\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc \u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u548c \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 IIS \u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3 HTTPS\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48682"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48683,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48682\/revisions\/48683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}