{"id":46336,"date":"2024-10-07T05:56:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T21:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/46336\/"},"modified":"2024-10-07T05:56:15","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T21:56:15","slug":"%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e5%bd%99-%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e6%9f%a5%e6%89%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/46336\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57df\u540d\u8a5e\u5f59 &#8211; \u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u67e5\u627e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e5%bd%99-%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e6%9f%a5%e6%89%be-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u57df\u540d\u8a5e\u5f59 &#8211; \u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u67e5\u627e<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u548c\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u662f\u7db2\u7ad9\u904b\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5c0d\u65bc\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u57df\u540d\u8a5e\u5f59\u53ca\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%9f-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u57df\u540d\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u57df\u540d\u662f\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u7528\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u6578\u5b57\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c.com\u201d\u3001\u201c.net\u201d\u6216\u201c.hk\u201d\u7b49\u5f8c\u7db4\u7d50\u5c3e\u3002\u57df\u540d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5c07\u7528\u6236\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7576\u7528\u6236\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u201cwww.example.com\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u901a\u904e\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08DNS\uff09\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u76f8\u61c9\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n<p>\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08DNS Server\uff09\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u5c07\u57df\u540d\u8f49\u63db\u70baIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u7576\u7528\u6236\u8f38\u5165\u57df\u540d\u6642\uff0c\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6703\u5411\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u767c\u9001\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5247\u8fd4\u56de\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u904b\u884c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u901a\u904e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8a2a\u554f\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u985e\u578b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08Primary DNS Server\uff09<\/strong>: \u8ca0\u8cac\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u57df\u540d\u7684DNS\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f14\u52a9\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08Secondary DNS Server\uff09<\/strong>: \u5f9e\u4e3b\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7372\u53d6\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5197\u9918\u548c\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6839\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08Root DNS Server\uff09<\/strong>: \u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u7406\u9802\u7d1a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e6%89%be%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u627e\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u67e5\u627e\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982 <code>nslookup<\/code> \u6216 <code>dig<\/code>\uff0c\u4f86\u67e5\u8a62\u57df\u540d\u7684DNS\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f38\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<code>nslookup www.example.com<\/code>\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u8a72\u57df\u540d\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u64da\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u8a72\u57df\u540d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8nslookup%e6%9f%a5%e6%89%be%e5%90%8d%e7%a8%b1%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528nslookup\u67e5\u627e\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h3>\n<pre><code>nslookup -type=NS example.com\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u8207\u201cexample.com\u201d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8ca0\u8cac\u8655\u7406\u8a72\u57df\u540d\u7684DNS\u8acb\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dns%e8%a8%98%e9%8c%84%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-sjtsNEGZDj\">DNS\u8a18\u9304\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684DNS\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u8a18\u9304\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A\u8a18\u9304<\/strong>: \u5c07\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u5230IPv4\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>AAAA\u8a18\u9304<\/strong>: \u5c07\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u5230IPv6\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>CNAME\u8a18\u9304<\/strong>: \u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>MX\u8a18\u9304<\/strong>: \u6307\u5b9a\u90f5\u4ef6\u4ea4\u63db\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-sjtsNEGZDj\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u57df\u540d\u548c\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u5c0d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u901a\u904e\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u7db2\u7d61\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u57df\u540d\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u67e5\u627e\u540d\u7a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u7372\u53d6\u57df\u540d\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u7ba1\u7406\u7db2\u7ad9\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46336"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46337,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46336\/revisions\/46337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}