{"id":45840,"date":"2024-10-07T02:14:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T18:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45840\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:35:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:35:27","slug":"centos%e3%80%81ubuntu%e3%80%81debian-%e6%9b%b4%e6%8f%9b%e4%be%9d%e8%b3%b4%e6%ba%90%e5%85%b7%e9%ab%94%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45840\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS\u3001Ubuntu\u3001Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS\u3001Ubuntu\u3001Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u5c0d\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u767c\u884c\u7248\u5982 CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u548c Debian \u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b89\u88dd\u8edf\u9ad4\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684 Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\u4e2d\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

CentOS \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n

CentOS \u4f7f\u7528 YUM \u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u901a\u5e38\u662f CentOS \u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 YUM \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
    cp -r \/etc\/yum.repos.d \/etc\/yum.repos.d.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
  2. \u7de8\u8f2f YUM \u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\uff08\u5982 vi \u6216 nano\uff09\u6253\u958b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u7684 repo \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
    vi \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n
  3. \u66f4\u6539 baseurl \u6216 mirrorlist\uff1a<\/li>\n
    \u5c07\u539f\u6709\u7684 baseurl \u6216 mirrorlist \u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u96f2\u7684\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5176\u66f4\u6539\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
    baseurl=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/$releasever\/os\/$basearch\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
  4. \u6e05\u9664 YUM \u7de9\u5b58\u4e26\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/li>\n
    yum clean all<\/code><\/pre>\n
    yum makecache<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Ubuntu \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n
    Ubuntu \u4f7f\u7528 APT \u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u901a\u5e38\u662f Ubuntu \u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u3002\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
      cp \/etc\/apt\/sources.list \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
    2. \u7de8\u8f2f sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958b sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
      sudo nano \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/code><\/pre>\n
    3. \u66f4\u6539\u6e90\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n
      \u5c07\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n
      deb https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/ubuntu\/ focal main restricted universe multiverse<\/code><\/pre>\n
    4. \u66f4\u65b0 APT \u7de9\u5b58\uff1a<\/li>\n
      sudo apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n
      Debian \u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u66f4\u63db\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207 Ubuntu \u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528 APT \u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
        cp \/etc\/apt\/sources.list \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
      2. \u7de8\u8f2f sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958b sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
        sudo nano \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/code><\/pre>\n
      3. \u66f4\u6539\u6e90\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n
        \u5c07\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n
        deb https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<\/code><\/pre>\n
      4. \u66f4\u65b0 APT \u7de9\u5b58\uff1a<\/li>\n
        sudo apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
        \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u662f\u63d0\u5347 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u9084\u662f Debian\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e0b\u8f09\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u5305\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u548c Debian \u4e2d\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u8f15\u9b06\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45840"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45841,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45840\/revisions\/45841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}