{"id":45694,"date":"2024-10-07T01:13:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T17:13:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45694\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:36:07","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:36:07","slug":"%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e9%9b%bb%e8%85%a6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-centos%e3%80%81debian%e3%80%81linux-%e9%81%a0%e7%a8%8b%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%8e%a8%e8%96%a6-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45694\/","title":{"rendered":"\u672c\u5730\u96fb\u8166\u7ba1\u7406 CentOS\u3001Debian\u3001Linux \u9060\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u85a6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u5730\u96fb\u8166\u7ba1\u7406 CentOS\u3001Debian\u3001Linux \u9060\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u85a6<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9060\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 CentOS\u3001Debian \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6 Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u9060\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a8\u85a6\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

1. SSH\uff08Secure Shell\uff09<\/h2>\n

SSH \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u904e SSH\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u9060\u7a0b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u57f7\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 SSH \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

ssh username@remote_host<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0cusername<\/code> \u662f\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0cremote_host<\/code> \u662f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\u3002SSH \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
2. SFTP\uff08SSH File Transfer Protocol\uff09<\/h2>\n
SFTP \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc SSH \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u50b3\u8f38\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4e0a\u50b3\u548c\u4e0b\u8f09\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 SFTP \u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 SFTP \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sftp username@remote_host<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9023\u63a5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 put<\/code> \u548c get<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u4e0a\u50b3\u548c\u4e0b\u8f09\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
3. PuTTY<\/h2>\n
PuTTY \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Windows \u5e73\u53f0 SSH \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u7528\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e PuTTY \u9023\u63a5\u5230 Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002PuTTY \u7684\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n
4. WinSCP<\/h2>\n
WinSCP \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e Windows \u5e73\u53f0\u7684 SFTP \u548c FTP \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6236\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u50b3\u8f38\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u62d6\u653e\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f15\u9b06\u4e0a\u50b3\u548c\u4e0b\u8f09\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
5. Webmin<\/h2>\n
Webmin \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u65bc\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u901a\u904e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u7ba1\u7406 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Webmin \u9032\u884c\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
6. Ansible<\/h2>\n
Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u901a\u904e Ansible\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u5beb\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 YAML \u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u540c\u6642\u57f7\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
7. Nagios<\/h2>\n
Nagios \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5be6\u6642\u76e3\u63a7\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8b66\u5831\uff0c\u7576\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u6642\u53ca\u6642\u7372\u5f97\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406 CentOS\u3001Debian \u548c\u5176\u4ed6 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 SSH \u9032\u884c\u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5229\u7528 Ansible \u9032\u884c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7d22\u6700\u4f73\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406 CentOS\u3001Debian \u548c\u5176\u4ed6 Linux \u9060\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u7387\u8207\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45694"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45694\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45695,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45694\/revisions\/45695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}