{"id":45332,"date":"2024-10-06T22:07:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T14:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45332\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T22:07:15","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T14:07:15","slug":"%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e5%9c%a8-centos-7-4-%e4%b8%8b%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba-zabbix-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45332\/","title":{"rendered":"\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5728 CentOS 7.4 \u4e0b\u642d\u5efa Zabbix \u76e3\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e5%9c%a8-centos-7-4-%e4%b8%8b%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba-zabbix-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7-iqSScjHMvH\">\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5728 CentOS 7.4 \u4e0b\u642d\u5efa Zabbix \u76e3\u63a7<\/h1>\n<p>Zabbix \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u76e3\u63a7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u76e3\u63a7\u5404\u7a2e IT \u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7.4 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix \u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u5730\u76e3\u63a7\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-iqSScjHMvH\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 CentOS 7.4 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y epel-release<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mariadb-iqSScjHMvH\">\u5b89\u88dd MariaDB<\/h2>\n<p>Zabbix \u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u76e3\u63a7\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u4f7f\u7528 MariaDB\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MariaDB\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MariaDB \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u904b\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u52a0\u5f37 MariaDB \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u8a2d\u7f6e root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba-zabbix-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-iqSScjHMvH\">\u5275\u5efa Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u9304\u5230 MariaDB\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u5275\u5efa Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;\nCREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nEXIT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-zabbix-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-iqSScjHMvH\">\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u524d\u7aef\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0 Zabbix \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>rpm -Uvh https:\/\/repo.zabbix.com\/zabbix\/5.0\/rhel\/7\/x86_64\/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-iqSScjHMvH\">\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2f Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>DBPassword=your_password<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5c0e\u5165 Zabbix \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/schema.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -p zabbix<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre><code>zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/data.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -p zabbix<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af-iqSScjHMvH\">\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix \u524d\u7aef<\/h2>\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2f Apache \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e Zabbix \u524d\u7aef\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/zabbix.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u672a\u88ab\u8a3b\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>php_value date.timezone Asia\/Hong_Kong<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u555f\u52d5 Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl start zabbix-agent\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f-zabbix-%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af-iqSScjHMvH\">\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix \u524d\u7aef<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix \u524d\u7aef\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f <code>http:\/\/your_server_ip\/zabbix<\/code>\u3002\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\u5411\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u9032\u884c\u767b\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-iqSScjHMvH\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS 7.4 \u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u4e86 Zabbix \u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u76e3\u63a7\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u4f86\u904b\u884c Zabbix\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u9084\u662f\u5927\u578b\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7.4 \u4e0a\u624b\u628a\u624b\u642d\u5efa Zabbix \u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u76e3\u63a7\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45332"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45333,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45332\/revisions\/45333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}