{"id":45156,"date":"2024-10-06T20:53:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T12:53:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45156\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T20:53:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T12:53:18","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e6%96%bc-centos-7-%e9%9d%9c%e9%bb%98%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-oracle-11gr2-%e5%96%ae%e5%af%a6%e4%be%8b%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/45156\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u65bc CentOS 7 \u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u57fa\u65bc CentOS 7 \u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0cOracle \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u56e0\u5176\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y binutils compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++-33 gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel ksh libaio libaio-devel libXrender libXtst make sysstat<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0b\u8f09 Oracle 11gR2 \u5b89\u88dd\u5305<\/h2>\n
\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5f9e Oracle \u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f09 Oracle 11gR2 \u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\u3002\u4e0b\u8f09\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u4e0a\u50b3\u5230\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u60a8\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\u653e\u5728 \/opt \u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5275\u5efa Oracle \u7528\u6236\u548c\u7d44<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88dd Oracle \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u7528\u7684 Oracle \u7528\u6236\u548c\u7d44\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo groupadd oinstall\nsudo groupadd dba\nsudo useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle\nsudo passwd oracle<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8a2d\u7f6e\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf<\/h2>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93 Oracle \u6b63\u78ba\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Oracle \u7528\u6236\u7684 .bash_profile \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo su - oracle\nvi .bash_profile<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
export ORACLE_HOME=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/11gR2\/dbhome_1\nexport ORACLE_SID=orcl\nexport PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/bin:$PATH<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u9000\u51fa\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u904b\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u8b8a\u91cf\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n
source .bash_profile<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2<\/h2>\n
\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7bc4\u672c\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba response_file.rsp<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG\nUNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall\nINVENTORY_LOCATION=\/opt\/oracle\/oraInventory\nORACLE_HOME=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/11gR2\/dbhome_1\nORACLE_BASE=\/opt\/oracle\noracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=YourPassword\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.global.database.name=orcl\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.character.set=AL32UTF8\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=TRUE\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=1024\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=FALSE\noracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecurity=false<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u958b\u59cb\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/opt\n.\/runInstaller -silent -responseFile \/opt\/response_file.rsp -ignorePrereq<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b root \u5bc6\u78bc\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u914d\u7f6e\u52a9\u624b\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd $ORACLE_HOME\/bin\n.\/dbca -silent -createDatabase -createAsContainerDatabase false -gdbName orcl -createListener true -datafileDestination \/opt\/oracle\/oradata -sid orcl -createDatabase -characterSet AL32UTF8 -createAsContainerDatabase false -createListener true -datafileDestination \/opt\/oracle\/oradata -sid orcl -createDatabase -characterSet AL32UTF8 -createListener true -createDatabase -createAsContainerDatabase false -createListener true -datafileDestination \/opt\/oracle\/oradata -sid orcl -createDatabase -characterSet AL32UTF8<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5f8c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 Oracle \u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
sqlplus \/ as sysdba\nstartup;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684 Oracle \u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u975c\u9ed8\u5b89\u88dd Oracle 11gR2 \u55ae\u5be6\u4f8b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u65bc CentOS 7\uff0c\u7c21\u5316\u5b89\u88dd\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45156"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45157,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45156\/revisions\/45157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}