{"id":44302,"date":"2024-10-06T14:34:23","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T06:34:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/44302\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T14:34:23","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T06:34:23","slug":"centos-%e4%b8%ad%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e4%b8%80%e5%80%8b%e8%87%aa%e5%b7%b1%e7%9a%84-yum-%e8%bb%9f%e4%bb%b6%e5%80%89%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/44302\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab<\/h1>\n

\u5728 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0cYUM\uff08Yellowdog Updater, Modified\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5b89\u88dd\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8edf\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u76f8\u540c\u8edf\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5275\u5efa YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum install createrepo httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 createrepo<\/code>\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u65bc\u5275\u5efa YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca httpd<\/code>\uff0c\u5373 Apache \u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u5009\u5eab\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e8c\uff1a\u5275\u5efa\u5009\u5eab\u76ee\u9304<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u9304\u4f86\u5b58\u653e\u6211\u5011\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mkdir -p \/var\/www\/html\/repo<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728 Apache \u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba repo<\/code> \u7684\u76ee\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e09\uff1a\u5c07 RPM \u5305\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u5009\u5eab\u76ee\u9304<\/h2>\n
\u5c07\u9700\u8981\u7684 RPM \u5305\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u525b\u525b\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u5009\u5eab\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo cp \/path\/to\/your\/packages\/*.rpm \/var\/www\/html\/repo\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8acb\u5c07 \/path\/to\/your\/packages\/<\/code> \u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u5be6\u969b\u7684 RPM \u5305\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f\u56db\uff1a\u5275\u5efa YUM \u5009\u5eab\u5143\u6578\u64da<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5c07 RPM \u5305\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u5009\u5eab\u76ee\u9304\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 createrepo<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u751f\u6210\u5143\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo createrepo \/var\/www\/html\/repo\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u6703\u5728\u5009\u5eab\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba repodata<\/code> \u7684\u5b50\u76ee\u9304\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86 YUM \u6240\u9700\u7684\u5143\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e94\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684 YUM \u5009\u5eab\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Apache \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/repo.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
<Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\/repo\">\n    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\n    AllowOverride None\n    Require all granted\n<\/Directory><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u9000\u51fa\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u555f Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9a5f\u516d\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e YUM \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e YUM\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5009\u5eab\u3002\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684 repo \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/myrepo.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
[myrepo]\nname=My Custom Repository\nbaseurl=http:\/\/your-server-ip\/repo\/\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8acb\u5c07 your-server-ip<\/code> \u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5728 CentOS \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u8edf\u4ef6\u5b89\u88dd\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8edf\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u4f86\u642d\u5efa\u60a8\u7684 YUM \u5009\u5eab\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f \u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u9084\u662f \u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 YUM \u8edf\u4ef6\u5009\u5eab\uff0c\u7c21\u5316\u8edf\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u66f4\u65b0\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44303,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44302\/revisions\/44303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}