{"id":44098,"date":"2024-10-06T12:50:16","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T04:50:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/44098\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T12:50:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T04:50:16","slug":"centos-%e4%b8%8a-yum-%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-lnmp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/44098\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS \u4e0a yum \u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e LNMP"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS \u4e0a yum \u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e LNMP<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cLNMP\uff08Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP\uff09\u67b6\u69cb\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y epel-release<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 Nginx \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd Nginx \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u7684 Yum \u5009\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum localinstall https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y mysql-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5 MySQL \u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL \u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u904b\u884c MySQL \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6839\u5bc6\u78bc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd PHP<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd PHP\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd PHP \u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u64f4\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y php php-mysql php-fpm php-gd php-xml<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 PHP-FPM \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start php-fpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd PHP-FPM \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable php-fpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u8207 PHP<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728 server \u5340\u584a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP\uff1a<\/p>\n
location ~ .php$ {\n    include fastcgi_params;\n    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5 Nginx \u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6e2c\u8a66 LNMP \u74b0\u5883<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b PHP \u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u5728 Nginx \u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba info.php \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
echo \"\" | sudo tee \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/info.php<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u6253\u958b\u700f\u89bd\u5668\uff0c\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/your_server_ip\/info.php<\/a>\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230 PHP \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9801\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0d\u50c5\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u652f\u6301\u5404\u7a2e Web \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u4f86\u90e8\u7f72\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Learn how to install and configure LNMP on CentOS using yum, streamlining your web server setup for optimal performance and efficiency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44098"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44098\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44099,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44098\/revisions\/44099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}