{"id":43864,"date":"2024-10-06T11:05:13","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T03:05:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43864\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T11:05:13","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T03:05:13","slug":"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-mysql-5-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e8%88%87%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%88yum%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43864\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u4e0b MySQL 5.7 \u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u914d\u7f6e\uff08YUM\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-mysql-5-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e8%88%87%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%88yum%ef%bc%89-EheVbujJIx\">CentOS 7 \u4e0b MySQL 5.7 \u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u914d\u7f6e\uff08YUM\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u901a\u904e YUM \u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e MySQL 5.7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-EheVbujJIx\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65bc\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y wget<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql-5-7-EheVbujJIx\">\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL 5.7 \u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e YUM \u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL \u7684\u5b98\u65b9 YUM \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f09 MySQL \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u7684 RPM \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>wget https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684 RPM \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y mysql-community-server<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95-mysql-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99-EheVbujJIx\">\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl enable mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-mysql-EheVbujJIx\">\u914d\u7f6e MySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7 \u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u7684 root \u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8a72\u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u767b\u9304 MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u6642\u8f38\u5165\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u767b\u9304\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u6539 root \u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '\u65b0\u5bc6\u78bc';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-EheVbujJIx\">\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u8173\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u904b\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u8173\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8a72\u8173\u672c\u5c07\u5f15\u5c0e\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u79fb\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6236<\/li>\n<li>\u7981\u6b62 root \u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304<\/li>\n<li>\u522a\u9664\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f09\u6b0a\u9650\u8868<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-EheVbujJIx\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 MySQL 5.7\u3002\u9019\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to install and configure MySQL 5.7 on CentOS 7 using YUM, ensuring a smooth setup for your database needs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43864"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43864\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43865,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43864\/revisions\/43865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}