{"id":43810,"date":"2024-10-06T10:42:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T02:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43810\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T10:42:14","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T02:42:14","slug":"centos-7-%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba-lnmp-%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43810\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88dd\u642d\u5efa LNMP \u74b0\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS 7 \u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88dd\u642d\u5efa LNMP \u74b0\u5883<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cLNMP\uff08Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP\uff09\u67b6\u69cb\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u642d\u5efa LNMP \u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u80fd\u5920\u8f15\u9b06\u90e8\u7f72\u7db2\u7ad9\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y epel-release<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Nginx \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start nginx\nsudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a2a\u554f\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668 IP \u5730\u5740\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u662f\u5426\u904b\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230 Nginx \u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u9801\u9762\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88dd MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u7684 Yum \u5009\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum localinstall https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y mysql-community-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start mysqld\nsudo systemctl enable mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL \u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8a72\u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u5bc6\u78bc\u767b\u9304 MySQL \u4e26\u9032\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd PHP<\/h2>\n
\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd PHP \u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u64f4\u5c55\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd PHP \u7684 Yum \u5009\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install -y https:\/\/rpms.remirepo.net\/enterprise\/remi-release-7.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u555f\u7528 Remi \u5009\u5eab\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd PHP\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php73\nsudo yum install -y php php-fpm php-mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 PHP-FPM \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start php-fpm\nsudo systemctl enable php-fpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u8207 PHP<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728 server \u5340\u584a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP\uff1a<\/p>\n
location ~ .php$ {\n    include fastcgi_params;\n    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u9000\u51fa\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u5f8c\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5 Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6e2c\u8a66 LNMP \u74b0\u5883<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b PHP \u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u5728 \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html \u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b info.php \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
echo \"\" | sudo tee \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/info.php<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/your_server_ip\/info.php<\/code>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230 PHP \u4fe1\u606f\u9801\u9762\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u642d\u5efa LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\u3001MySQL \u548c PHP\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88dd CentOS 7 LNMP \u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u8f15\u9b06\u642d\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43810"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43811,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43810\/revisions\/43811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}