{"id":43776,"date":"2024-10-06T09:46:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T01:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43776\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T09:46:56","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T01:46:56","slug":"centos-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-postgresql-9-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43776\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL 9.6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-postgresql-9-6-EWcopqUySG\">CentOS 7 \u5b89\u88dd\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL 9.6<\/h1>\n<p>PostgreSQL \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL 9.6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-EWcopqUySG\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65bc\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y wget<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-postgresql-9-6-EWcopqUySG\">\u5b89\u88dd PostgreSQL 9.6<\/h2>\n<p>PostgreSQL 9.6 \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e PostgreSQL \u5b98\u65b9\u7684 Yum \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 PostgreSQL \u7684 Yum \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo rpm -Uvh https:\/\/download.postgresql.org\/pub\/repos\/yum\/9.6\/redhat\/rhel-7-x86_64\/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd PostgreSQL 9.6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y postgresql96 postgresql96-server postgresql96-devel<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-EWcopqUySG\">\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521d\u59cb\u5316 PostgreSQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo \/usr\/pgsql-9.6\/bin\/postgresql96-setup initdb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u555f\u52d5 PostgreSQL \u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start postgresql-9.6\nsudo systemctl enable postgresql-9.6<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-postgresql-EWcopqUySG\">\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL \u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f PostgreSQL \u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/9.6\/data\/pg_hba.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7528\u6236\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6236\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u78bc\u767b\u9304\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>host    all             all             127.0.0.1\/32            md5\nhost    all             all             ::1\/128                 md5<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u9000\u51fa\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5 PostgreSQL \u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart postgresql-9.6<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-EWcopqUySG\">\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236<\/h2>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 PostgreSQL \u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5207\u63db\u5230 PostgreSQL \u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo -i -u postgres<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u5165 PostgreSQL \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>psql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728 PostgreSQL \u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE mydb;\nCREATE USER myuser WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'mypassword';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE mydb TO myuser;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9000\u51fa PostgreSQL \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>q<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-EWcopqUySG\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e PostgreSQL 9.6\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to install and configure PostgreSQL 9.6 on CentOS 7 with step-by-step instructions for optimal database performance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43776"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43777,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43776\/revisions\/43777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}