{"id":43774,"date":"2024-10-06T09:42:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T01:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43774\/"},"modified":"2024-10-06T09:42:59","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T01:42:59","slug":"centos-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e5%8f%8a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-server-%e5%85%a8%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%ef%bc%8c%e8%b6%85%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43774\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u5b89\u88dd\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server \u5168\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u8d85\u8a73\u7d30\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e5%8f%8a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-server-%e5%85%a8%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%ef%bc%8c%e8%b6%85%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b-KzaJHGYyHu\">CentOS 7 \u5b89\u88dd\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server \u5168\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u8d85\u8a73\u7d30\u6559\u7a0b<\/h1>\n<p>Zabbix \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u76e3\u63a7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u76e3\u63a7\u5404\u7a2e IT \u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u80fd\u5920\u8f15\u9b06\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u62ec MySQL\/MariaDB\u3001Apache \u548c PHP\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y mariadb-server httpd php php-mysql php-gd php-xml php-bcmath php-mbstring<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mariadb-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u5b89\u88dd MariaDB \u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MariaDB \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u904b\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u8a2d\u7f6e root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u9078\u9805\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u767b\u9304 MariaDB \u4e26\u5275\u5efa Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u root -p\nCREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;\nCREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nEXIT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-zabbix-server-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix Server<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 Zabbix \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>rpm -U https:\/\/repo.zabbix.com\/zabbix\/5.0\/rhel\/7\/x86_64\/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix Server\u3001Zabbix Web \u548c Zabbix Agent\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-server-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Zabbix Server \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>DBPassword=your_password<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c0e\u5165 Zabbix \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u6578\u64da\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c0e\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/schema.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -p zabbix<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-web-%e7%95%8c%e9%9d%a2-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Web \u754c\u9762<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Apache \u4ee5\u652f\u6301 Zabbix Web \u754c\u9762\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Apache \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/zabbix.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>php_value date.timezone Asia\/Hong_Kong<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Apache \u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start httpd\nsudo systemctl enable httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95-zabbix-server-%e5%92%8c-agent-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u555f\u52d5 Zabbix Server \u548c Agent<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Zabbix Server \u548c Agent \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl start zabbix-agent\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f-zabbix-web-%e7%95%8c%e9%9d%a2-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix Web \u754c\u9762<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix Web \u754c\u9762\u3002\u60a8\u5c07\u770b\u5230 Zabbix \u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5411\u5c0e\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-KzaJHGYyHu\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 Zabbix Server\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u6709\u6548\u5730\u76e3\u63a7\u60a8\u7684 IT \u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u4f86\u904b\u884c Zabbix Server\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix Server\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d85\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u5168\u6b65\u9a5f\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u8f15\u9b06\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43775,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43774\/revisions\/43775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}