{"id":43532,"date":"2024-10-05T21:02:58","date_gmt":"2024-10-05T13:02:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43532\/"},"modified":"2024-10-05T21:02:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-05T13:02:58","slug":"centos%e3%80%81ubuntu%e3%80%81debian-%e6%9b%b4%e6%8f%9b%e4%be%9d%e8%b3%b4%e6%ba%90%e5%85%b7%e9%ab%94%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43532\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS\u3001Ubuntu\u3001Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS\u3001Ubuntu\u3001Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\u6642\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u5c0d\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u767c\u884c\u7248\u5982 CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u548c Debian \u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u767c\u884c\u7248\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

CentOS \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n

CentOS \u4f7f\u7528 YUM\uff08Yellowdog Updater, Modified\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 repo \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
    cp \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
  2. \u7de8\u8f2f repo \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
    vi \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539 baseurl \u6216 mirrorlist \u7684 URL\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
    [base]\nname=CentOS-$releasever - Base\nbaseurl=http:\/\/mirror.example.com\/centos\/$releasever\/os\/$basearch\/\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1<\/code><\/pre>\n
  3. \u6e05\u9664 YUM \u7de9\u5b58\u4e26\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/li>\n
    yum clean all\nyum makecache<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
    Ubuntu \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n
    Ubuntu \u4f7f\u7528 APT\uff08Advanced Package Tool\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
      cp \/etc\/apt\/sources.list \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
    2. \u7de8\u8f2f sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
      nano \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5728\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
      deb http:\/\/mirror.example.com\/ubuntu\/ focal main restricted universe multiverse\ndeb http:\/\/mirror.example.com\/ubuntu\/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse<\/code><\/pre>\n
    3. \u66f4\u65b0 APT \u7de9\u5b58\uff1a<\/li>\n
      apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
      Debian \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90<\/h2>\n
      Debian \u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u8207 Ubuntu \u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4f7f\u7528 APT\u3002\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5099\u4efd\u539f\u6709\u7684 sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
        cp \/etc\/apt\/sources.list \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.bak<\/code><\/pre>\n
      2. \u7de8\u8f2f sources.list \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n
        nano \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5728\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
        deb http:\/\/mirror.example.com\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free\ndeb http:\/\/mirror.example.com\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<\/code><\/pre>\n
      3. \u66f4\u65b0 APT \u7de9\u5b58\uff1a<\/li>\n
        apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
        \u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u9084\u662f Debian\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e0b\u8f09\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS\u3001Ubuntu \u548c Debian \u4e2d\u66f4\u63db\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u8f15\u9b06\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43533,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532\/revisions\/43533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}