{"id":43522,"date":"2024-10-05T20:37:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-05T12:37:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43522\/"},"modified":"2024-10-05T20:37:55","modified_gmt":"2024-10-05T12:37:55","slug":"centos-%e4%b8%8b%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-yum-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43522\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS \u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS \u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL<\/h1>\n

MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528 CentOS \u7684\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 yum<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum update<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 yum-utils<\/code>\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install yum-utils<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL \u5b58\u5132\u5eab<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum localinstall https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u689d\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u7684\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u914d\u7f6e\u5305\u3002\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
yum repolist enabled | grep \"mysql\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 yum<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install mysql-community-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u78ba\u8a8d\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u8acb\u8f38\u5165 y<\/code> \u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd MySQL \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u7684 root \u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u67e5\u770b MySQL \u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u627e\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u767b\u9304 MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u8acb\u8f38\u5165\u525b\u624d\u67e5\u8a62\u5230\u7684\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u767b\u9304\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u6539 root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '\u65b0\u5bc6\u78bc';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u3001\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e MySQL\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7f6e MySQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u5c0d\u65bc\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd MySQL\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u6b65\u9a5f\u52a9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43522"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43523,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43522\/revisions\/43523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}