{"id":43278,"date":"2024-10-05T00:16:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T16:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43278\/"},"modified":"2024-10-05T00:16:59","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T16:16:59","slug":"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-yum-%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql-5-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43278\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u4e0b yum \u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-yum-%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql-5-7-pWVByjoHOL\">CentOS 7 \u4e0b yum \u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7<\/h1>\n<p>MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u96a8\u8457 MySQL 5.7 \u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5176\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u9019\u500b\u7248\u672c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-pWVByjoHOL\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u5df2\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 wget \u548c vim\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install wget vim -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b7%bb%e5%8a%a0-mysql-yum-repository-pWVByjoHOL\">\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL Yum Repository<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b98\u65b9\u7684 Yum Repository\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5c07\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f09 MySQL Yum Repository \u7684 RPM \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>wget https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684 RPM \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5 MySQL Repository \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>yum repolist enabled | grep \"mysql.*-community\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql-5-7-pWVByjoHOL\">\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7<\/h2>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install mysql-community-server -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9805\u3002\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd MySQL \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl enable mysqld<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-mysql-pWVByjoHOL\">\u914d\u7f6e MySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0cMySQL \u6703\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u7684 root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u8a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8a18\u4e0b\u9019\u500b\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u9304 MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u8acb\u8f38\u5165\u525b\u624d\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u81e8\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u767b\u9304\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u6539 root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '\u65b0\u5bc6\u78bc';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-pWVByjoHOL\">\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>MySQL \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u8173\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u52a0\u5f37\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u8173\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u522a\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6236\u3001\u7981\u6b62 root \u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\u3001\u522a\u9664\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8 MySQL \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-pWVByjoHOL\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd MySQL 5.7\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL Yum Repository\u3001\u5b89\u88dd MySQL \u53ca\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4e91\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to successfully install MySQL 5.7 on CentOS 7 using yum, with step-by-step instructions for a smooth setup process.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43278"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43279,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43278\/revisions\/43279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}