{"id":43156,"date":"2024-10-04T19:11:39","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T11:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43156\/"},"modified":"2024-10-04T19:11:39","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T11:11:39","slug":"centos-7-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-lnmp-%e9%96%8b%e7%99%bc%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e5%8f%8a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/43156\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS 7 \u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\uff0cLNMP\uff08Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP\uff09\u67b6\u69cb\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u63a2\u8a0e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88dd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8edf\u4ef6\u5305<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5b89\u88dd EPEL\uff08Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux\uff09\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5b89\u88dd Nginx \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u6240\u9700\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

sudo yum install epel-release\nsudo yum update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\u3001MySQL \u548c PHP\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install nginx\nsudo yum install mariadb-server\nsudo yum install php php-mysql php-fpm\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u555f\u52d5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52d9<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Nginx \u548c MySQL \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start nginx\nsudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable nginx\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u70ba MySQL \u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u9032\u884c\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mysql_secure_installation\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6e Nginx<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728 server \u5340\u584a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
location ~ .php$ {\n    include fastcgi_params;\n    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u9000\u51fa\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u5f8c\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f09 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl reload nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e PHP-FPM<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e PHP-FPM\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f PHP-FPM \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u88ab\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000\nuser = nginx\ngroup = nginx\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\u555f\u52d5 PHP-FPM \u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start php-fpm\nsudo systemctl enable php-fpm\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66 LNMP \u74b0\u5883<\/h2>\n
\u5728 \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html \u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b PHP \u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
echo <?php phpinfo(); ?> | sudo tee \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/info.php\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668IP\/info.php\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230 PHP \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9801\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a LNMP \u74b0\u5883\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u5982 Git\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406 Nginx \u548c PHP \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u8ffd\u8e64\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6642\u6062\u5fa9\u5230\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5099\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5099\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo cp \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf.bak\nsudo cp \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf.bak\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88dd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8edf\u4ef6\u5305\u3001\u555f\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u548c PHP-FPM\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u958b\u767c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e LNMP \u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43156"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43157,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43156\/revisions\/43157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}