{"id":42832,"date":"2024-10-04T05:42:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T21:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42832\/"},"modified":"2024-10-04T05:42:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T21:42:01","slug":"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-nginx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42832\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd Nginx"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS 7 \u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h1>\n

Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u975c\u614b\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u64c1\u6709 root \u6b0a\u9650\u6216\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h2>\n
\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u555f\u7528 EPEL\uff08Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux\uff09\u5eab\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd EPEL\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install epel-release -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install nginx -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5 Nginx \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd Nginx \u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u7246<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u7528\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u7246\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5141\u8a31 HTTP \u548c HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u958b\u653e\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http<\/code><\/pre>\n
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https<\/code><\/pre>\n
sudo firewall-cmd --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u72c0\u614b<\/h2>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5 Nginx \u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u770b\u5230 Nginx \u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8a2a\u554f Nginx \u9801\u9762<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u5230 Nginx \u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u6b61\u8fce\u9801\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a Nginx \u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4f86\u7de8\u8f2f\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u3001\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name your_domain.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n        root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\n        index  index.html index.htm;\n    }\n\n    error_page  404              \/404.html;\n    location = \/404.html {\n        internal;\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7de8\u8f2f\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f09 Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n
sudo systemctl reload nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Nginx\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u904b\u884c\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6d41\u66a2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Learn how to install Nginx on CentOS 7 with this step-by-step guide, ensuring optimal performance for your web server setup.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42833,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42832\/revisions\/42833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}