{"id":42824,"date":"2024-10-04T05:21:58","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T21:21:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42824\/"},"modified":"2024-10-04T05:21:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T21:21:58","slug":"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-zabbix-3-0-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e8%a9%b3%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42824\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u4e0b Zabbix 3.0 \u5b89\u88dd\u8a73\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e4%b8%8b-zabbix-3-0-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e8%a9%b3%e8%a7%a3-FBpcZxgqpE\">CentOS 7 \u4e0b Zabbix 3.0 \u5b89\u88dd\u8a73\u89e3<\/h1>\n<p>Zabbix \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u76e3\u63a7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u76e3\u63a7\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u7d61\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ca\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix 3.0\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e6%9c%9f%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u524d\u671f\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 CentOS 7 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Apache\u3001MySQL\uff08\u6216 MariaDB\uff09\u548c PHP\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y httpd mariadb-server php php-mysql php-gd php-xml php-bcmath php-mbstring<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mariadb-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u5b89\u88dd MariaDB<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MariaDB \u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37 MariaDB \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u8a2d\u7f6e root \u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba-zabbix-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u5275\u5efa Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f86\u5b58\u5132 Zabbix \u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9032\u5165 MariaDB \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;\nCREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nEXIT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-zabbix-3-0-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix 3.0<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 Zabbix \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f09 Zabbix \u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u7684 RPM \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>cd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/\nsudo wget https:\/\/repo.zabbix.com\/zabbix\/3.0\/rhel\/7\/x86_64\/zabbix.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-zabbix-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>DBName=zabbix\nDBUser=zabbix\nDBPassword=your_password<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96-zabbix-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Zabbix \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c0e\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/create\/schema.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix\nsudo zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/create\/images.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix\nsudo zcat \/usr\/share\/doc\/zabbix-server-mysql*\/create\/data.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95-zabbix-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e5%92%8c%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u555f\u52d5 Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 Zabbix \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-server\nsudo systemctl start zabbix-agent\nsudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-apache-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u914d\u7f6e Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 Zabbix \u524d\u7aef\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f Apache \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/zabbix.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>php_value date.timezone Asia\/Hong_Kong<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u555f\u52d5 Apache \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u958b\u6a5f\u81ea\u555f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start httpd\nsudo systemctl enable httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f-zabbix-%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix \u524d\u7aef<\/h2>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8a2a\u554f Zabbix \u524d\u7aef\u3002\u6253\u958b\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e26\u8f38\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/your_server_ip\/zabbix<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u4e26\u8f38\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-FBpcZxgqpE\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86 Zabbix 3.0\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u6709\u6548\u5730\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u4f86\u904b\u884c Zabbix\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a73\u7d30\u6b65\u9a5f\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd Zabbix 3.0\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u76e3\u63a7\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42824"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42825,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42824\/revisions\/42825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}