{"id":42800,"date":"2024-10-04T04:21:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T20:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42800\/"},"modified":"2024-10-04T04:21:45","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T20:21:45","slug":"centos-7-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-lnmp%ef%bc%88lemp%ef%bc%89%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99-linux%ef%bc%8cnginx%ef%bc%8cmysql%ef%bc%8cphp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42800\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd LNMP\uff08LEMP\uff09\u670d\u52d9 Linux\uff0cNginx\uff0cMySQL\uff0cPHP"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"centos-7-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-lnmp%ef%bc%88lemp%ef%bc%89%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99%ef%bc%9alinux%ef%bc%8cnginx%ef%bc%8cmysql%ef%bc%8cphp-ezRNJqliIl\">CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd LNMP\uff08LEMP\uff09\u670d\u52d9\uff1aLinux\uff0cNginx\uff0cMySQL\uff0cPHP<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cLNMP\uff08\u6216\u7a31LEMP\uff09\u67b6\u69cb\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002LNMP\u4ee3\u8868Linux\u3001Nginx\u3001MySQL\u548cPHP\uff0c\u9019\u56db\u500b\u7d44\u4ef6\u5171\u540c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u5728CentOS 7\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddLNMP\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%89%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99-ezRNJqliIl\">\u524d\u7f6e\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684CentOS 7\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u9806\u5229\u9032\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y epel-release<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-nginx-ezRNJqliIl\">\u5b89\u88dd Nginx<\/h2>\n<p>Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684HTTP\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e26\u767c\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88ddNginx\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5Nginx\u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start nginx\nsudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5Nginx\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u904b\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230Nginx\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u9801\u9762\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88dd\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-mysql-ezRNJqliIl\">\u5b89\u88dd MySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002CentOS 7\u9ed8\u8a8d\u4f7f\u7528MariaDB\u4f5c\u70baMySQL\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88ddMariaDB\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5MariaDB\u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u904b\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u52a0\u5f37MariaDB\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u8a2d\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u522a\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u7981\u6b62root\u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u522a\u9664\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-php-ezRNJqliIl\">\u5b89\u88dd PHP<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88ddPHP\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u64f4\u5c55\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88ddPHP\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install -y php php-mysql php-fpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6ePHP-FPM\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8207Nginx\u5354\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7de8\u8f2fPHP-FPM\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>user = nginx\ngroup = nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u555f\u52d5PHP-FPM\u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5176\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start php-fpm\nsudo systemctl enable php-fpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-nginx-%e4%bb%a5%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81-php-ezRNJqliIl\">\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u652f\u6301 PHP<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u4ee5\u652f\u6301PHP\u3002\u7de8\u8f2fNginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728server\u5340\u584a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u652f\u6301PHP\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>location ~ .php$ {\n    include fastcgi_params;\n    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5Nginx\u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6-lnmp-%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83-ezRNJqliIl\">\u6e2c\u8a66 LNMP \u74b0\u5883<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u8a8dLNMP\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u642d\u5efa\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500bPHP\u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728Nginx\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70bainfo.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>echo &lt;?php phpinfo(); ?&gt; | sudo tee \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/info.php<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/your_server_ip\/info.php\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230PHP\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u9801\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-ezRNJqliIl\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5728CentOS 7\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86LNMP\uff08LEMP\uff09\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u9748\u6d3b\u5730\u652f\u6301\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u74b0\u5883\u4f86\u904b\u884cLNMP\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to install LNMP (LEMP) stack on CentOS 7, featuring Linux, Nginx, MySQL, and PHP for a powerful web server setup.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42800"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42800\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42801,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42800\/revisions\/42801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}