{"id":42599,"date":"2024-10-03T20:01:40","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T12:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42599\/"},"modified":"2024-10-03T20:01:40","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T12:01:40","slug":"centos-6-7-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-yum-%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e6%ba%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42599\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS 6.7 \u914d\u7f6e yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"

CentOS 6.7 \u914d\u7f6e yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 CentOS 6.7 \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u5730\u6e90\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 6.7 \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\uff1f<\/h2>\n

yum\uff08Yellowdog Updater, Modified\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406 RPM \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6e90\u4e2d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\u5219\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 yum \u5de5\u5177\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u51c6\u5907\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8981\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u4e2d\u7684 RPM \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff1a<\/p>\n

yum install --downloadonly --resolve <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06  \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 \/var\/cache\/yum\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u6765\u5b58\u653e\u8fd9\u4e9b RPM \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n
mkdir -p \/var\/www\/html\/yum<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684 RPM \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u590d\u5236\u5230\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
cp \/var\/cache\/yum\/x86_64\/7\/Packages\/*.rpm \/var\/www\/html\/yum\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5143\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210 yum \u6240\u9700\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 createrepo<\/code> \u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
yum install createrepo<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/var\/www\/html\/yum\ncreaterepo .<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 4\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e yum \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a yum \u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf yum \u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 repo \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 local.repo<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
vi \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/local.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
[local]\nname=Local Repository\nbaseurl=file:\/\/\/var\/www\/html\/yum\/\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 5\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u6e90<\/h3>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n
yum repolist<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u521a\u521a\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u5217\u8868\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
yum install <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u914d\u7f6e CentOS 6.7 \u7684 yum \u672c\u5730\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Learn how to configure a local YUM repository on CentOS 6.7 for efficient package management and offline installations. Step-by-step guide included.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42599"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42600,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42599\/revisions\/42600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}