{"id":42014,"date":"2024-10-02T18:21:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T10:21:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42014\/"},"modified":"2024-10-02T18:21:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T10:21:30","slug":"apache%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9aapache-%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/42014\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u6559\u7a0b\uff1aApache \u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9aapache-%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86-fZxmjXZMSp\">Apache\u6559\u7a0b\uff1aApache \u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cApache HTTP 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id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86%ef%bc%9f-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\u662f\u6307\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6839\u64da\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7248\u672c\u4f86\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u65bc\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u7de8\u78bc\u3001\u5a92\u9ad4\u985e\u578b\u7b49\u3002Apache\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8a31\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6839\u64da\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"apache%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-fZxmjXZMSp\">Apache\u4e2d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>Apache\u652f\u6301\u5e7e\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8a9e\u8a00\u5354\u5546\uff1a<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u504f\u597d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7de8\u78bc\u5354\u5546\uff1a<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7de8\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5a92\u9ad4\u985e\u578b\u5354\u5546\uff1a<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u985e\u578b\u504f\u597d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982HTML\u3001JSON\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u5982\u4f55\u555f\u7528\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u5728Apache\u4e2d\u555f\u7528\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6a21\u7d44\u5df2\u7d93\u52a0\u8f09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>mod_negotiation<\/code><\/li>\n<li><code>mod_mime<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6aa2\u67e5\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u7d44\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u555f\u7528\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u7d44\u5728\u9ed8\u8a8d\u5b89\u88dd\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u555f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u914d\u7f6e\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nOptions MultiViews\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u544a\u8a34Apache\u555f\u7528\u591a\u8996\u5716\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u81ea\u52d5\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u8acb\u6c42\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba<code>example<\/code>\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0cApache\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u67e5\u627e<code>example.html<\/code>\u3001<code>example.json<\/code>\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5047\u8a2d\u60a8\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>example.en.html<\/code><\/li>\n<li><code>example.zh.html<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\u4e2d\u6587\uff0cApache\u5c07\u81ea\u52d5\u63d0\u4f9b<code>example.zh.html<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b<code>example.en.html<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e5%8d%94%e5%95%86-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u67e5\u770bHTTP\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u6a19\u982d\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5<code>Accept-Language<\/code>\u6a19\u982d\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u986f\u793a\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u504f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-fZxmjXZMSp\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Apache\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5354\u5546\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7248\u672c\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u7372\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u7de8\u78bc\u9084\u662f\u5a92\u9ad4\u985e\u578b\uff0cApache\u90fd\u80fd\u9748\u6d3b\u61c9\u5c0d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u904b\u884c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> 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